Eu3+ doped lanthanum oxide nanowhiskers: microwave hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and photoluminescence properties

TitleEu3+ doped lanthanum oxide nanowhiskers: microwave hydrothermal synthesis, characterization and photoluminescence properties
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2006
AuthorsA. Murugan, V, Viswanath, AKasi, Kakade, BA, Ravi, V, Saaminathan, V
JournalJournal of Physics D-Applied Physics
Volume39
Issue18
Pagination3974-3977
Date PublishedSEP
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0022-3727
Abstract

We report here a straightforward and rapid microwave - hydrothermal route providing an easy synthesis of Eu3+ doped La2O3 nanowhiskers. The nanostructured Eu3+ doped La2O3 is characterized by x-ray diffraction studies, scanning electron microscopy and photoluminescence (PL). The emission spectrum shows transitions from the excited 5D(0) state to F-7(J) (J = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4) levels of the Eu3+ ion. The most intense peak around 611 nm is due to the D-5(0) -> F-7(2) transition, expected from the Judd-Ofelt selection rules. PL spectra measurements demonstrate that the lanthanum oxide nanowhisker shows higher PL intensity.

DOI10.1088/0022-3727/39/18/008
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)2.772
Divison category: 
Physical and Materials Chemistry