Enantioselective hydrogenation of olefins by chiral iridium phosphorothioite complex covalently anchored on mesoporous silica

TitleEnantioselective hydrogenation of olefins by chiral iridium phosphorothioite complex covalently anchored on mesoporous silica
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2008
AuthorsSahoo, S, Kumar, P, Lefebvre, F, Halligudi, SB
JournalJournal of Catalysis
Volume254
Issue1
Pagination91-100
Date PublishedFEB
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0021-9517
Keywordsbinol, Enantioselective hydrogenation, Immobilization, iridium complex, itaconic acid, Mesoporous silica SBA-15, monodentate ligand, phosphorothioite ligand
Abstract

Chiral monodentate phosphorous-based ligands have proven effective for the enantioselective hydrogenation of olefins. Binol-derived monodentate phosphorothioite (PS) ligand was synthesized from binol and thiopropyltriethoxysilane, and its iridium complex was covalently anchored to mesoporous silica supports like SBA-15, MCM-41, and MCM-48. These catalysts were characterized by different physicochemical techniques and assessed for their catalytic performances in the heterogeneous asymmetric hydrogenation of itaconic acid and its derivatives. It was found that the catalytic activities and enantioselectivities of the heterogenized iridium complex (IrPSSBA-15) in the hydrogenation reactions were comparable to its homogeneous analogue. Binol-derived monodentate phosphorothioite ligand in heterogeneously anchored form (iridium complex) is a more effective catalyst than the reported monodentate phosphorous ligand systems in the hydrogenation reactions, possibly due to the changes in electronic properties around the iridium metal center. The effects of substrate-to-catalyst molar ratio, solvents, and temperature on substrate conversions and enantioselectivities, of the products were investigated in hydrogenation reactions. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.jcat.2007.12.002
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)7.354
Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry