Earth abundant iron-rich N-doped graphene based spacer and cavity materials for surface plasmon-coupled emission enhancements

TitleEarth abundant iron-rich N-doped graphene based spacer and cavity materials for surface plasmon-coupled emission enhancements
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2016
AuthorsSrinivasan, V, Vernekar, D, Jaiswal, G, Jagadeesan, D, Ramamurthy, SSathish
JournalACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Volume8
Issue19
Pagination12324-12329
Date PublishedMAY
ISSN1944-8244
KeywordsCasimir effect, fluorescence enhancements, iron carbides, N-doped graphene, Purcell factor, surface plasmon-coupled emission
Abstract

We demonstrate for the first time the use of Fe based nanoparticles on N-doped graphene as spacer and cavity materials and study their plasmonic effect on the spontaneous emission of a radiating dipole. Fe-C-MF was produced by pyrolizing FeOOH and melamine formaldehyde precursor on graphene, while Fe-C-PH was produced by pyrolizing the Fe-phenanthroline complex on graphene. The use of the Fe-C-MF composite consisting of Fe-rich crystalline phases supported on N-doped graphene presented a spacer material with 116-fold fluorescence enhancements. On the other hand, the Fe-C-PH/Ag based cavity resulted in an 82-fold enhancement in Surface Plasmon-Coupled Emission (SPCE), with high directionality and polarization of Rhodamine 6G (Rh6G) emission owing to Casimir and Purcell effects. The use of a mobile phone as a cost-effective fluorescence detection device in the present work opens up a flexible perspective for the study of different nanomaterials as tunable substrates in cavity mode and spacer applications.

DOI10.1021/acsami.5b12038
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)7.145
Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry
Chemical Engineering & Process Development
Physical and Materials Chemistry