CO2 hydrogenation to formate by palladium nanoparticles supported on N-incorporated periodic mesoporous organosilica

TitleCO2 hydrogenation to formate by palladium nanoparticles supported on N-incorporated periodic mesoporous organosilica
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2020
AuthorsBetsy, KJ, Lazar, A, Pavithran, A, Vinod, CP
JournalACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
Volume8
Issue39
Pagination14765-14774
Date PublishedOCT
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN2168-0485
KeywordsCO2 hydrogenation, Formic acid synthesis, Hybrid silica, Pd nanoparticles, PMO
Abstract

Development of a heterogeneous catalyst capable of selective transformation of CO2 to valuable products still remains a challenge. In this article, we account for the surfactant-directed synthesis of a new framework-incorporated nitrogen-containing periodic mesoporous organosilica nanosphere (NPMO). A thoroughly characterized N-incorporated hybrid PMO was utilized as a platform for stabilizing well-dispersed and easily accessible Pd nanoparticles (Pd-NPMO) without using any stabilizing agents or expensive dendrimers. Further, this bifunctional hybrid catalyst has been demonstrated to heterogeneously catalyze aqueous phase CO2 hydrogenation (CO2/H-2 ratio 1:3) for the direct synthesis of formate under 4 MPa pressure and at 100 degrees C. To validate the superior performance of the Pd-NPMO catalyst, we compared the activity with Pd-SBA-15 catalysts, and the results showed a 10-fold increase in turnover frequency of 108 h(-1) using Pd on NPMO which envisaged the crucial role of nitrogen sites in this catalyst to boost the CO2 valorization to formate.

DOI10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c03860
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

7.632

Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry

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