Co-precipitation method for the preparation of ferroelectric CaBi4Ti4O15
Title | Co-precipitation method for the preparation of ferroelectric CaBi4Ti4O15 |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2005 |
Authors | Gaikwad, SP, Dhage, SR, Ravi, V |
Journal | Journal of Materials Science-Materials in Electronics |
Volume | 16 |
Issue | 4 |
Pagination | 229-231 |
Date Published | APR |
ISSN | 0957-4522 |
Abstract | A simple co-precipitation technique has been successfully applied for the preparation of pure single phase CaBi4Ti4O15 (CBT) powders. Ammonium oxalate and ammonium hydroxide were used to precipitate Ca2+, Bi3+ and Ti4+ cations simultaneously. No pyrochlore phase was found while heating powder at 600° C and pure CBT phase was found to be formed by X-ray diffraction. Particle size and morphology was studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The room temperature dielectric constant at 1 kHz is 400. The ferroelectric hysteresis loop parameters of these samples were also studied. (C) 2005 Springer Science + Business Media, Inc. |
DOI | 10.1007/s10854-005-0773-2 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 1.798 |
Divison category:
Physical and Materials Chemistry