Bimetallic Pt-Sn/gamma-alumina catalyst for highly selective liquid phase hydrogenation of diethyl succinate to gamma-butyrolactone

TitleBimetallic Pt-Sn/gamma-alumina catalyst for highly selective liquid phase hydrogenation of diethyl succinate to gamma-butyrolactone
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2007
AuthorsVaidya, SH, Rode, CV, Chaudhari, RV
JournalCatalysis Communications
Volume8
Issue3
Pagination340-344
Date PublishedMAR
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN1566-7367
Keywordsbimetallic Pt-Sn catalyst, gamma-butyrolactone selectivity, liquid phase hydrogenation of diethyl maleate, XPS of Pt-Sn, XRD of Pt-Sn
Abstract

Platinum-tin bimetallic catalyst on gamma-alumina support was prepared by impregnation method and was reduced by sodium borohydride at room temperature. XRD and XPS characterization revealed that platinum was reduced to Pt-0 while, tin was probably partially reduced to Sn2+ due to the low temperature reduction method and Sn-0 was completely absent, avoiding the formation of P-Sn alloy. Pt-Sn/gamma-alumina (Pt 1%, Sn 9%) thus prepared was found to give almost complete selectivity to gamma-butyrolactone in liquid phase hydrogenation of diethyl succinate. A plausible reaction pathway is proposed involving Pt-O-Sn state and high selectivity to GBL is due to the Lewis acidity of Sn2+/4+ (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.catcom.2006.06.026
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)3.389
Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry