Aminolysis of epoxides catalyzed by three-dimensional, mesoporous titanosilicates, Ti-SBA-12 and Ti-SBA-16
Title | Aminolysis of epoxides catalyzed by three-dimensional, mesoporous titanosilicates, Ti-SBA-12 and Ti-SBA-16 |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2012 |
Authors | Kumar, A, Srinivas, D |
Journal | Journal of Catalysis |
Volume | 293 |
Pagination | 126-140 |
Date Published | SEP |
ISSN | 0021-9517 |
Keywords | Aminolysis of epoxides, beta-Amino alcohol, Mesoporous titanosilicates, Molecular sieves, Ring opening of epoxides with amines, Ti-SBA-12, Ti-SBA-16 |
Abstract | The application of three-dimensional, mesoporous titanosilicates (Ti-SBA-12 and Ti-SBA-16) as reusable, solid catalysts for the synthesis of a range of beta-amino alcohols in high yields and selectivity through ring-opening of epoxides with amines at ambient and solvent-free conditions is reported, for the first time. These mesoporous titanosilicates (Si/Ti = 20-80) were prepared by a direct hydrothermal synthesis route adjusting the concentration of HCl (0.05-2 M) used in the synthesis. Ti ions in these catalysts were mostly substituted for Si in the framework. Water adsorption and Si-29 magic-angle spin nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy revealed that Ti-SBA-16 is more hydrophobic than Ti-SBA-12. Mesoporosity, three-dimensional architecture, surface hydrophobicity and easy access of Lewis acidic, framework-substituted Ti sites are the factors responsible for the superior activity of Ti-SBA-16 compared to Ti-SBA-12 and the hitherto known solid catalysts for this reaction. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jcat.2012.06.012 |
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign) | Foreign |
Impact Factor (IF) | 5.787 |