Alpha-, beta- and gamma-cellulose quantification and two-stage concentrated-dilute acid lignin recovery from three rice husks: lignin characterization and depolymerization

TitleAlpha-, beta- and gamma-cellulose quantification and two-stage concentrated-dilute acid lignin recovery from three rice husks: lignin characterization and depolymerization
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsSingh, SK, Dhepe, PL
JournalWaste and Biomass Valorization
Volume13
Issue6
Pagination2963-2977
Date PublishedJUN
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN1877-2641
KeywordsHolocellulose, Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, lignin, Rice husks
Abstract

Investigations on the compositional analysis of lignocellulosic materials and their properties upon recovery are essential to be studied in order to examine the effects of recovery method, their dependency on the substrate, etc. In this work, three rice husks (RHs) samples were subjected for alpha-, beta- and gamma-cellulose, pentosan, and silica quantifications. Correlations between the source of biomass, lignin recovery by two-stage concentrated and dilute sulphuric acid treatment, their properties and their depolymerization into low molecular mass aromatic fractions using homogeneous and heterogeneous Bronsted acidic ionic liquids as catalysts, is carried out. Correlation between the properties of RHs and recovered lignin were performed using destructive (CHNS, TGA, ICP-OES, etc.) and non-destructive (XRD, UV-Visible, FT-IR, and C-13 CP-MAS NMR) analytical techniques. It was observed that the recovered lignin was polysaccharides free and associated with dibenzodioxocin, spirodienone, and tricin type moieties with variable intensities. The effects of lignin structures showed a change of depolymerisation product pattern. [GRAPHICS] .

DOI10.1007/s12649-022-01704-1
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)

Foreign

Impact Factor (IF)

3.449

Divison category: 
Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry
Database: 
Web of Science (WoS)

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