Adsorption of cresols on zinc-aluminium hydroxides - a comparison with zeolite-X

TitleAdsorption of cresols on zinc-aluminium hydroxides - a comparison with zeolite-X
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2011
AuthorsVijayakumar, J, Chikkala, SK, Mandal, S, Mayadevi, S
JournalSeparation Science and Technology
Volume46
Issue3
PaginationPII 934305034
Date PublishedJAN
ISSN0149-6395
KeywordsAdsorption, cresol, zeolite, zinc-aluminium hydroxide
Abstract

Liquid phase adsorption of m-cresol on Zn-Al hydroxide adsorbents with three different Zn/Al molar ratios was studied in different solvents and compared with commercial zeolite 13X. Among the three adsorbents, ZA-16 showed adsorption capacity similar to commercial zeolite 13X. Solvents used for the preparation of m-cresol solution were found to influence the adsorption capacity. The adsorption capacity was maximum for the solution of m-cresol in n-hexane. Conventional Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm equations were used to explain the adsorption behavior. The kinetics of m-cresol adsorption followed the first-order Lagergren kinetic model. p-Cresol/m-cresol separation factor was the highest when toluene was used as the organic medium.

DOI10.1080/01496395.2010.510494
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)1.39
Divison category: 
Chemical Engineering & Process Development