Addition of a silyl ketene acetal to alpha,beta-unsaturated cyclic anhydrides

TitleAddition of a silyl ketene acetal to alpha,beta-unsaturated cyclic anhydrides
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2010
AuthorsGnaneshwar, R, Sivaram, S
JournalSynthetic Communications
Volume40
Issue16
PaginationPII 924771265
Date PublishedJUL
ISSN0039-7911
Keywords1, 2-Addition, 4-addition, cyclic anhydrides, Lewis acid, Silyl ketene acetal
Abstract

Addition of [1-methoxy-2 methyl-1-propenyl)-oxy] trimethylsilane (MTS) to unsymmetrical ,-unsaturated cyclic anhydrides (namely, itaconic anhydride and citraconic anhydride) as well as symmetrical anhydrides (namely, maleic anhydride and 2,3-dimethylmaleic anhydride) was investigated. Itaconic anhydride isomerizes to citraconic anhydride in the presence of MTS. In the presence of Lewis acid catalysts (Yb(OTf)3/CH2Cl2), MTS adds to itaconic anhydride at room temperature in a 1,4-fashion. 1,2-Addition is the preferred pathway with both 2,3-dimethyl maleic anhydride and citraconic anhydride.

DOI10.1080/00397910903243815
Type of Journal (Indian or Foreign)Foreign
Impact Factor (IF)0.937
Divison category: 
Polymer Science & Engineering