<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pandey, JK</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reddy, KR</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kumar, AP</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Singh, RP</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Overview on the degradability of polymer nanocomposites</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Polymer Degradation and Stability</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Biodegradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">layered silicates</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nanocomposites</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">weathering</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2005</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MAY</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ELSEVIER SCI LTD</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">88</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">234-250</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Polymer nanocomposites have attracted great attention world wide from both academic and industrial points of view. The material properties of polymers can be enhanced dramatically by incorporating layered silicates at fairly low concentrations. The durability of any material depends upon several factors e.g. light, heat, microwaves, mechanical abrasion etc. The study and the effect of these factors on the performance are essentially required to extend the application limits. The durability of polymer nanocomposites has been evaluated under different environments. The present review describes the durability of different polymer nanocomposites mainly under thermal- and photoageing. Biodegradable nanoeomposites of different polymers are also discussed briefly. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3.12</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mule, Smita Atmaram</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ghadage, R. S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Jacob, Nalini E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rajan, C. R.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ponrathnam, Surendra</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thermal degradation kinetics of polyesters containing mesogenic aromatic diols</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal Applied Polymer Science</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Activation energy</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">kinetics (polym.)</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Polycondensation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">polyesters</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2005</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">AUG</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">JOHN WILEY &amp; SONS INC</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN, NJ 07030 USA</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">97</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">784-792</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;A series of polyesters were synthesized by reacting structurally differing aromatic diols with either saturated (flexible) or unsaturated (rigid) dicarboxylic acid halide by a stirred interfacial polycondensation technique. Thermal degradation kinetics of these polyesters were investigated by applying Coats-Redfern and Horowitz-Metzger nonisothermal procedures. The dynamic thermogravimetry experiments were conducted in nitrogen to obtain differential thermogravimetric plots. Thermal stability of these polyesters was discussed on the basis of semiquantitative methods such as differential procedural decomposition temperature, integral procedural decomposition temperature, and fraction decomposition temperature (e.g., 10 % DT). Degradation proceeded in multiple stages. The thermal degradation patterns and activation energies in these stages were discussed in relation to central bridging moieties of aromatic diol. The activation energies of these polyesters were found to be in the range of 100 to 200 kJ/mol. The effect of spacer type on activation energy was also reported. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Foreign&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1.866</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rana, Sravendra</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tevtia, Amit K.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kumar, Bijendra</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Singh, R. P.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Preparation and performance evaluation of EPDM nanocomposites under accelerated weathering</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">carbonyl index</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">EPDM</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">layered silicates</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nanocomposites</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">photooxidation</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2006</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SEP</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1 OLIVERS YARD, 55 CITY ROAD, LONDON EC1Y 1SP, ENGLAND</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">19</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">461-474</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The degradability of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) nanocomposites, prepared from organically modified montmorillonite (CMMT), is studied under accelerated UV irradiation (lambda &amp;gt;= 290 nm) for different time intervals. The development of functional groups during degradation is monitored by FT-IR spectroscopy whereas, surface changes are studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effect of clay modifier and clay concentration on the degradability are studied. The degradation of neat polymer and composites taking place traditionally and an increase in carbonyl and hydroxyl groups are observed with irradiation time. Neat EPDM is found to be less degradable than nanocomposites. Degradation products, as seen by FT-IR in nanocomposites are found to be the same as in neat polymer but are generated at a faster rate. According to the experimental results, one can define that both ammonium ion and neat montmorillonite (MMT) accelerate the photo-oxidation of EPDM.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">5</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Foreign&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0.922</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bokare, Alok D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chikate, Rajeev C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rode, Chandrashekhar V.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Paknikar, Kishore M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Iron-nickel bimetallic nanoparticles for reductive degradation of azo dye orange G in aqueous solution</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Applied Catalysis B-Environmental</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Azo Dye</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">iron</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nanoparticles</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nickel</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MAR</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">79</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">270-278</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The degradation of Orange G, a monoazo dye, in aqueous solutions was investigated using Fe-Ni bimetallic nanoparticles. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of as-synthesized nanoparticles showed the presence of spherical particles having a size of 20-40 nm. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) did not detect the presence of nickel on the nanoparticle surface, which suggested a uniform distribution of both metals inside the particle core. Batch experiments with a minimum nanocatalyst loading of 3 g/L showed complete dye degradation after 10 min of reaction time. The degradation efficiency was linearly dependent on the initial dye concentration, pH of the solution and total Fe-Ni catalyst concentration. The efficiency increased with increasing Fe-Ni concentration and decreasing pH of the solution, but decreased with an increase in the dye concentration. The degradation rate followed first order reaction kinetics with respect to the dye concentration. High performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) analysis of the degradation products revealed that the degradation mechanism proceeds through a reductive cleavage of the azo linkage resulting in the formation of aniline and surface-adsorbed naphthol amine derivatives. The latter are subsequently hydroxylated through an oxidative process. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">8.328</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nagpal, Varima</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bokare, Alok D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chikate, Rajeev C.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Rode, Chandrashekhar V.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Paknikar, Kishore M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Reductive dechlorination of gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane using Fe-Pd bimetallic nanoparticles</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Hazardous Materials</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bimetallic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cyclohexane</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">kinetics</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lindane</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nanoparticles</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MAR</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1-3</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">175</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">680-687</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Nanoscale Fe-Pd bimetallic particles were synthesized and used for degradation of lindane (gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane) in aqueous solution. Batch studies showed that 5 mg/Lof lindane was completely dechlorinated within 5 min at a catalyst loading of 0.5 g/L and the degradation process followed first-order kinetics. GC-MS analysis in corroboration with GC-ECD results showed the presence of cyclohexane as the final degradation product. The proposed mechanism for the reductive dechlorination of lindane involves Fe corrosion-induced hydrogen atom transfer from the Pd Surface. The enhanced degradation efficiency of Fe-Pd nanoparticles is attributed to: (1) high specific surface area of the nanoscale metal particles (60 m(2)/g), manyfold greater that of commercial grade micro- or milli-scale iron particles (similar to 1.6 m(2)/g); and, (2) increased catalytic reactivity due to the presence of I'd on the Surface. Recycling and column studies showed that these nanoparticles exhibit efficient and sustained catalytic activity. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1-3</style></issue><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3.723</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Matos, Ines</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Fernandes, Susete N.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Liu, Hua-Rong</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tevtia, Amit K.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Singh, R. P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Manda, Lemos</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Lemos, Francisco</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Marques, Maria M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Copolymerization of ethylene with unsaturated alcohols and methylmethacrylate using a silylated alpha-diimine nickel catalyst: molecular modeling and photodegradation studies</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Applied Polymer Science</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ageing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">copolymers</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">grafting</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2013</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">AUG</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">WILEY-BLACKWELL</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USA</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">129</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1820-1832</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;In this article, the experimental results obtained in the copolymerization of ethylene with polar monomers using a silylated -diimine nickel catalyst are described and compared with those obtained with a non-silylate similar one. The results show that the introduction of a siliyl group in the para-position of the imine moiety turns the catalyst less sensitive toward polar functionalities. However, the reactivity observed in copolymerization reactions was found to be reduced both the global polymerization and incorporation rates. Molecular modeling calculation allowed us to understand both the preferred insertion mode and the intermediate product structures for E/MMA copolymerization. Photodegradation studies showed that the presence of polar groups in the copolymers increases their rate of oxidation and turn them more easily degradable. The stabilization performed by Tinuvin 770 showed that for long-exposure times, it is not very effective regardless it is only mixed or grafted to the copolymer. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1.64
</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Neppalli, Ramesh</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Causin, Valerio</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Benetti, Edmondo Maria</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ray, Suprakas Sinha</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Esposito, Antonella</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wanjale, Santosh</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Birajdar, Mallinath S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Saiter, Jean-Marc</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Marigo, Antonio</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Polystyrene/TiO2 composite electrospun fibers as fillers for poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate): Structure, morphology and properties</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">European Polymer Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Biodegradable polymers</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">electrospinning</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Morphology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nanocomposites</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Polycaprolactone</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">JAN</style></date></pub-dates></dates><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">50</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">78-86</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;In this work, composite polystyrene/titanium dioxide (PS/TiO2) electrospun fibers were used as a reinforcement for a poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) (PBSA) matrix. The structure, morphology, mechanical properties and degradation behavior of such materials were investigated, finding that, as a function of their TiO2 content, the fibers exerted different effects. The main mechanism through which the fibers modified the structure and morphology of the polymer matrix is by altering its crystallization kinetics. The presence of TiO2 modified the roughness of the fibers and therefore affected the interfacial adhesion between the filler and the matrix. The modulus of PBSA was improved, even though the brittleness of the materials was increased by the presence of the fibers. Different amounts of TiO2 within the fibers allowed to tune the hydrolytic degradation rate of the composites. This paper shows the potential of using composite electrospun fibers as effective fillers for the preparation of polymer-based composites. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3.07</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Prasad, Kumar Suranjit</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Prajapati, Sheel</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Selvaraj, Kaliaperumal</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Efficient sorption and photocatalytic degradation of malachite green dye onto NiS nanoparticles prepared using novel green approach</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FTIR</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Malachite Green</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NiS Nanoparticles</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">TEM</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2015</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">OCT</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">10</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">KOREAN INSTITUTE CHEMICAL ENGINEERS</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">F.5, 119, ANAM-RO, SEONGBUK-GU, SEOUL 136-075, SOUTH KOREA</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">32</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1986-1992</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The extract of the Asparagus racemosus leaf tissue works as a stabilizing and capping agent and assists the formation of stable colloidal nanoparticles. Nanoparticles were characterized using UV-vis spectrophotometer, photoluminescence, TEM, EDAX and XRD, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy followed by selected area electron diffraction pattern analysis indicated the formation of near spherical, polydispersed, crystalline NiS of diameter ranging from 4-27 nm. X-ray diffraction studies showed the formation of 110, 101, 300, 021, 220, 221, 131, 410, 401, 321, 330 and 021 planes of hexagonal NiS. EDAX analysis confirmed the presence of Ni and S in nanosphere. The maximum sorption capacity (q (m) ) of NiS nanoparticles for MG dye was found to be 64.85 mg/g. Decolorization as well as disintegration of malachite green under white light illumination was confirmed by LC-MS studies. Results of the present study suggest that nanosized NiS can play an instrumental role in photocatalytic degradation of malachite green dye present in water bodies.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">10</style></issue><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Foreign&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1.408</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kulkarni, Raviraj M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bhamare, Vijaykumar S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Santhakumari, B.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mechanistic and spectroscopic investigations of Ru3+-catalyzed oxidative degradation of azidothymidine by heptavalent manganese at environmentally relevant pH</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Desalination and Water Treatment</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Azidothymidine</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">catalysis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Heptavalent manganese</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">kinetics</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mechanism</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DEC</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">57</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">28349-28362</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The rapid increase in the population across the world has increased the consumption of pharmaceutical substances. These pharmaceutical substances have penetrated into the water through various ways. Mechanistic and spectroscopic investigations of Ru3+-catalyzed oxidative degradation of azidothymidine (AZT) by heptavalent manganese was studied for the first time. The values of pH-dependent apparent second-order rate constant show that Ru3+ accelerates the rate of the oxidative degradation of AZT by heptavalent manganese eight times faster than uncatalyzed reaction. Ru3+ catalytic oxidative degradation of AZT by heptavalent manganese was greatly depending on the pH. The removal of the AZT by heptavalent manganese in the presence of Ru3+ shows unit order with respect to heptavalent manganese, Ru3+, and AZT. The influences of dielectric constant, ionic strength, pH, addition of monomer, variation in catalyst concentration, etc. on the rate of the reaction were studied thoroughly and discussed in detail. The eight different products produced during the reaction were analyzed using the high-resolution mass spectrometry. Activation parameters were determined from variation in temperature during the reaction. The catalytic plausible mechanism was projected in which Ru3+ is oxidized to higher oxidation states of ruthenium by heptavalent manganese at environmentally relevant pH.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">58</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1.272</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kulkarni, Raviraj M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bhamare, Vijaykumar S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Santhakumari, B.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oxidative transformation of antiretroviral drug zidovudine during water treatment with permanganate: reaction kinetics and pathways</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Desalination and Water Treatment</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">kinetics</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mechanism</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Permanganate</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Zidovudine</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FEB</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">57</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">24999-25010</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The presence of the pharmaceutical substances in the water has been reported by many studies and has attracted attention across the world. The mechanistic insight into oxidation of antiretroviral drug zidovudine (ZDV) by potassium permanganate was investigated between the pH values 3.0 and 9.0. The pH-dependent second-order rate constants were determined and rate constants decreased with an increase in pH. The products of the reaction were identified by high-resolution mass spectrometry. A probable mechanism is proposed which involves the formation of an intermediate complex between permanganate and ZDV, which further undergoes degradation in subsequent fast steps to form various oxidized products. The different parameters like effect of initially added products, solvent polarity, ionic strength, temperature, and pH on the rate of the oxidative degradation of ZDV by permanganate were systematically studied. The various activation parameters were determined from the effect of variation in temperature on the oxidative degradation of ZDV by permanganate in acidic medium and discussed in detail.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">52</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1.272</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Shetty, Rohit</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kothari, Gaurav</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Tambe, Amruta S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kulkarni, Bhaskar D.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kamble, Sanjay P.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin center dot HCl using Aeroxide (R) P-25 TiO2 photocatalyst: comparative evaluation of solar and artificial radiation</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Indian Journal of Chemistry Section A-Inorganic Bio-Inorganic Physical Theoretical &amp; Analytical Chemistry</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Advanced oxidation process</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aeroxide (R) P-25 TiO2</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Artificial radiation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ciprofloxacin center dot HCl</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pharmaceutical micropollutants</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Photocatalysis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Solar radiation</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2016</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">JAN</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NATL INST SCIENCE COMMUNICATION-NISCAIR</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DR K S KRISHNAN MARG, PUSA CAMPUS, NEW DELHI 110 012, INDIA</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">55</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">16-22</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The photocatalytic degradation of ciprofioxacin (CFX) has been investigated using Aeroxide (R) P-25 TiO2 photocatalyst in the presence of solar as well as artificial radiation. The effects of different operating parameters like initial concentration of CFX, catalyst loading, pH of solution and effect of co-existing ions on photocatalytic degradation of CFX have been investigated with a view to establish the optimum operating conditions. It is observed that as the initial concentration of CFX increases, the rate of photocatalytic degradation decreases. Optimum catalyst loading is observed at 1 g L-1 for CFX concentration of 100 mg L-1. Over the pH range 3-11, maximum degradation rate occurs at pH 9. The mechanism and intermediates formed during the photocatalytic degradation of CFX are discussed based on UPLC-MS/MS analysis. From kinetic studies, it is found that the photocatalytic degradation obeys pseudo-first order kinetics. The degradation rate constant using solar radiation is about 1.7 times higher than that under artificial radiation.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Indian&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0.729</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Salvestrini, S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Vanore, P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bogush, A.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Mayadevi, S.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Campos, L. C.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sorption of metaldehyde using granular activated carbon</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diffusion-controlled Sorption</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Environmental Pollution</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Granular Activated Carbon</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Metaldehyde</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sorption Adsorption</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2017</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SEP</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">7</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; background-color: rgb(248, 248, 248);&quot;&gt;In this work, the ability of granular activated carbon (GAC) to sorb metaldehyde was evaluated. The kinetic data could be described by an intra-particle diffusion model, which indicated that the porosity of the sorbent strongly influenced the rate of sorption. The analysis of the equilibrium sorption data revealed that ionic strength and temperature did not play any significant role in the metaldehyde uptake. The sorption isotherms were successfully predicted by the Freundlich model. The GAC used in this paper exhibited a higher affinity and sorption capacity for metaldehyde with respect to other GACs studied in previous works, probably as a result of its higher specific surface area and high point of zero charge.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;0.409&lt;/p&gt;</style></custom4><section><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">280-287</style></section></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Patil, Pravin B.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thanekar, Pooja</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bhandari, Vinay M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Intensified hydrodynamic cavitation using vortex flow based cavitating device for degradation of ciprofloxacin</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chemical Engineering Research &amp; Design</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antibiotics removal</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ciprofloxacin</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Oxidation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wastewater treatment</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2022</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NOV</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">187</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">623-632</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;
	The present work, for the first time, establishes degradation behavior of ciprofloxacin (CIP), a widely used fluoroquinolone group of antibiotics, using vortex flow based hydro-dynamic cavitation (HC) for low to high concentrations of CIP (10 and 100 mg/L). Effect of pressure on the degradation of CIP and TOC reduction was investigated on pilot plant scale (capacity 1 m3/h). Process intensifications using aeration as well as hydrogen per-oxide (H2O2) were also investigated. While aeration did not yield any significant en-hancement, process intensification using H2O2 resulted in similar to 200% enhancement in the CIP degradation as compared to HC alone. Excellent degradations, to an extent of 79 &amp;amp; 95%, were achieved corresponding to high cavitational yields of 7.2 x 10-4 mg/J and 86.8 x 10-4 mg/J for CIP concentrations of 10 and 100 mg/L respectively using the process intensified approach of HC and H2O2, not reported so far for cavitating devices without moving ele-ments. The developed methodology demonstrated 4-7 times improvement in per-pass degradation and low cost with high efficiency compared to the conventional cavitation. The results clearly highlight utility of the process intensified approach using H2O2 for the degradation of CIP even at high concentrations, specifically important for pharmaceutical industries requiring zero liquid discharge norms.(c) 2022 Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;
	Foreign&lt;/p&gt;
</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;
	4.119&lt;/p&gt;
</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dixit, Divya</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thanekar, Pooja</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Bhandari, Vinay M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dual activity cavitation reactors for increased efficacy in degradation of refractory pollutants-A case study on cephalexin degradation</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chemical Engineering Research &amp; Design</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Advanced oxidation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">pollution</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Technology</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wastewater treatment</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2023</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">APR</style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">192</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">310-322</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;
	The present work discloses a new form of cavitation processes using reactors of dual activity for increased efficiency. A proof of concept is established for the degradation of a refractory pollutant-cephalexin using both conventional and dual function cavitation reactors for the first time using acoustic and hydrodynamic cavitation (HC). A vortex diode as a cavitating device was employed for HC using aluminium as a non-catalytic and copper as dual function device for providing additional catalytic effect. The process in-tensification using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) coupled with the dual function devices was highly effective. A negligible degradation with only HC and 81% for HC coupled with H2O2 in 60 min for Al-vortex diode compared to 100% degradation in only 5 min for the copper device clearly demonstrates the order of magnitude enhancements establishing dual function due to catalytic activity. Also, pH modification (pH 11) yields enhancement over 300% for Cu-vortex diode. The use of dual function reactors drastically reduces H2O2 do-sage. The overall enhancements in the per pass degradation and cavitation yields were huge, similar to 3000% and 1450% respectively, highlighting the potential of the dual function ca-vitation reactors in real-life applications, not just for increased efficiencies but also for significantly reduced costs.(c) 2023 Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;
	Foreign&lt;/p&gt;
</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;
	4.119&lt;/p&gt;
</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pal, Shibam</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Asha, S. K.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thiol-ene-based degradable 3D printed network from bio resource derived monomers ethyl-lactate and isosorbide</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">European Polymer Journal</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3D printing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Degradation</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">digital light processing</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Poly (acrylate ethyl lactate)</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thiol-ene</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2024</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FEB </style></date></pub-dates></dates><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">205</style></volume><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;
	A polymeric ene-based thiol-ene network is reported that was demonstrated for light-based 3D printing. Allyl poly (acrylate ethyl lactate) (PAEL) was synthesized starting from ethyl lactate in an efficient and scalable manner. Ethyl lactate is a biobased material obtained naturally or chemically in high yields in the form of ethyl ester of lactic acid. Isosorbide, which is also a bio based resource was converted into thiol derivative and was used along with Pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate) (PETMP) as multifunctional thiol. The polymeric nature of the ene (i.e. PAEL) imparted exceptionally high mechanical properties like Young's modulus of 1.75 GPa as well as high thermal stability with a decomposition temperature (Td,10%) exceeding 350 C for all the networks studied. The properties could also be customized by fine tuning the type and stoichiometric ratio of the thiol crosslinked employed. For instance, the Young's modulus range from 1.75 GPa to 1.03 GPa and glass transition temperature range from 44 C to 54 C could be achieved. DLP 3D printing was used to demonstrate the printability of the resins with high resolution and structural fidelity. The study also highlights the basemediated rapid hydrolytic degradation efficiency of the 3D printed parts, demonstrating the applicability of these novel polymeric ene based thiol-ene for sustainable and eco-friendly 3D printable formulations.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;
	Foreign&lt;/p&gt;
</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;6&lt;/p&gt;
</style></custom4></record></records></xml>