<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Deshmukh, Madhavi</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pawar, Pushpa</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Joseph, Mary P.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phalgune, Usha</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Kashalkar, Rajashree</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Deshpande, Nirmala R.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Efficacy of 4-methyl-7-hydroxy coumarin derivatives against vectors aedes aegypti and culex quinquefasciatus</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Indian Journal of Experimental Biology</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4-Methyl-7-hydroxy coumarin</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Aedes aegypti</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Culex quinquefasciatus</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Larval mortality</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ovicidal activity</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NOV</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NATL INST SCIENCE COMMUNICATION</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">DR K S KRISHNAN MARG, NEW DELHI 110 012, INDIA</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">46</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">788-792</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;4-Methyl-7-hydroxy coumarin is considered as a lead molecule as a biopesticide. Its mono bromo and tribromo derivatives were synthesized. Two more derivatives were synthesized by acylation. Compound 1 (3.6,8-tribromo-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-chromen-2-one) was found to be the most potent against IV(th) instar larvae of C. quinquefasciatus and A. aegypti the LC(50) being 1.49 and 2.23 ppm respectively. It showed 100% larval mortality at 25 ppm against A. aegypti and at 10 ppm against C. quinquefasciatus. Compounds 1 and 2 (3,6,8-tribromo-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-chromen-2'-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl acetate) showed remarkable ovicidal activity. Significant reduction of 80-85%, hatching of eggs of both mosquito species was observed at the highest dose of 100 ppm. The hatched larvae showed 100% mortality in the successive instars. Compounds 3 and 4 (3-bromo-7-hydroxy-4-methyl-chromen-2-one and 3-bromo-4-methyl-2'-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl acetate) showed moderate activity against both mosquito species.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">11</style></issue><work-type><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Article</style></work-type><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Indiain</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1.165</style></custom4></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Katade, Sushama</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Phalgune, Usha</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Biswas, Sujata</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Wakharkar, Radhika</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Deshpande, Nirmala</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Microwave studies on synthesis of biologically active chalcone derivatives</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Indian Journal of Chemistry Section B-Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antimicrobial activity</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">chalcones</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pyrazole</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2008</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">JUN</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">COUNCIL SCIENTIFIC &amp; INDUSTRIAL RES</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">ANUSANDHAN BHAWAN, 2 RAFI MARG, NEW DELHI, 110001, INDIA</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">47</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">927-931</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Synthesis of pyrazole derivative using microwave energy has been carried out. The compound 1-[4-(2-hydroxy-ethoxy)-phenyl]-ethanone, is prepared from p-hydroxy-acetophenone and 2-chloro-ethanol. Chalcone derivative has been prepared by the condensation reaction of 1-[4-(2-hydroxy-ethoxy)-phenyl]- ethanone with 4-chlorobenzaldehyde. This chalcone. derivative cyclised with hydrazine hydrate and glacial acetic acid under microwave irradiation conditions give pyrazole derivative. These products have been characterized by detailed spectral analysis and have been screened for their antimicrobial activity, against Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, and Salmonella typhimurium.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">6</style></issue><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Indian</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0.562</style></custom4></record></records></xml>