<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Adikane, H. V.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Thakar, D. M.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Studies of penicillin G acylase immobilization using highly porous cellulose-based polymeric membrane</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Brilliant green</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Immobilization</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Penicillin G acylase</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Polymeric membrane</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Proline</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2010</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">FEB</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">HUMANA PRESS INC</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">999 RIVERVIEW DRIVE SUITE 208, TOTOWA, NJ 07512 USA</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">160</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1130-1145</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;The different ionic molecules/compounds were used as a ligand for the immobilization of penicillin G acylase on the highly porous cellulose-based polymeric membrane having buffer flux 1,746 LMH (L m(-2) h(-1)) at 0.5 bar pressure. The immobilized enzyme activity around 250 U-App was obtained with the ligand such as proline, tryptophan, casein acid hydrolysate, and brilliant green. Comparatively, proline showed less IMY% (percentage immobilization yield-58) but higher RTA% (percentage of activity retention-71) and specific activity (145 U-App g(-1)). However, the crosslinked preparation of brilliant green obtained using glutaraldehyde showed 82 +/- 2.7% immobilized enzyme activity after the completion of successive five cycles. In comparison with the free enzyme, the enzyme immobilized on the brilliant green coupled membrane showed around 2.4-fold increase in K-m value (47.4 mM) as well as similar optimum pH (7.2) and temperature (40 degrees C). The immobilized enzyme retained almost 50% activity after 107 days and 50 cycles of operation. Almost 50% decrease in buffer flux after enzyme immobilization was observed. At the end of the 30 cycles, flux pattern shows around 38% decrease in buffer flux however, after 16 cycles of operation flux moves closer towards the steady state.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1.879</style></custom4></record></records></xml>