<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Loya-Mancilla, Sagrario M.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Poddar, Pankaj</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Das, Raja</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ponce, Hilda E. Esparza</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Templeton-Olivares, Ivan L.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Solis-Canto, Oscar O.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ornelas-Gutierrez, Carlos E.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Espinosa-Magaa, Francisco</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Olive-Mendez, Sion F.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Modification of crystal anisotropy and enhancement of magnetic moment of Co-doped SnO2 thin films annealed under magnetic field</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Nanoscale Research Letters</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Antiferromagnetism</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Crystal anisotropy</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Diluted magnetic oxide</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ferromagnetism</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Magnetic anisotropy</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Magnetic moment</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Spin axis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">thin film</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2014</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">NOV</style></date></pub-dates></dates><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SPRINGER</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">9</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">635</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Co-doped SnO2 thin films were grown by sputtering technique on SiO2/Si(001) substrates at room temperature, and then, thermal treatments with and without an applied magnetic field (H-TT) were performed in vacuum at 600 degrees C for 20 min. H-TT was applied parallel and perpendicular to the substrate surface. Magnetic M(H) measurements reveal the coexistence of a strong antiferromagnetic (AFM) signal and a ferromagnetic (FM) component. The AFM component has a N,el temperature higher than room temperature, the spin axis lies parallel to the substrate surface, and the highest magnetic moment m =7 mu(B)/Co at. is obtained when H-TT is applied parallel to the substrate surface. Our results show an enhancement of FM moment per Co+2 from 0.06 to 0.42 mu(B)/Co at. for the sample on which H-TT was applied perpendicular to the surface. The FM order is attributed to the coupling of Co+2 ions through electrons trapped at the site of oxygen vacancies, as described by the bound magnetic polaron model. Our results suggest that FM order is aligned along [101] direction of Co-doped SnO2 nanocrystals, which is proposed to be the easy magnetization axis.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1</style></issue><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3.38</style></custom4></record></records></xml>