<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Gupta, Mukesh Kumar</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Singh, Raj Pal</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Novel allylic phosphonium salts in free radical accelerated cationic polymerization</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Polymer Bulletin</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Addition fragmentation agent</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Cationic polymerization</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Initiator</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">phosphonium salt</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Photopolymerization</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2009</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">MAR</style></date></pub-dates></dates><number><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></number><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">SPRINGER</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USA</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">62</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">271-280</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;In the present study, the synthesis and evaluation of novel allylic phosphonium salts as addition fragmentation agents in combination of conventional (photo-/thermal) free radical source for cationic polymerization are described. The amide based allylic phosphonium salts, namely 2-(N, N-dimethylcaboxy-propenyl) triphenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate (DMTPH) and 2-(morpholinocarboxy-propenyl) triphenyl phosphonium hexafluoroantimonate (MTPH) were synthesized and characterized. The thermal and photo-latency of these salts was examined with and without free radical sources in bulk polymerization of cyclohexene oxide (CHO) salts at 70 A degrees C and lambda &amp;gt; 290 nm irradiation, respectively. In presence of thermal free radical source, the order of activity was observed as PAT &amp;gt; BPO &amp;gt; AIBN. The order of activity of free radical sources on photopolymerization was found to be benzoin &amp;gt; benzophenone &amp;gt; TMDPO. In addition, photopolymerization of other cationically polymerizable monomers (such as n-butyl vinyl ether, isobutyl vinyl ether, N-vinyl carbazole and glycidyl phenyl ether) was also examined at lambda &amp;gt; 290 nm irradiation. It is concluded that the rate of cationic polymerization can be accelerated using novel phosphonium salts with combination of free radical sources, by both thermal and photochemical mode.&lt;/p&gt;</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">3</style></issue><custom3><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Foreign</style></custom3><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1.215</style></custom4></record></records></xml>