02356nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245017200055210006900227260006800296300001200364490000700376520143100383653000901814653002701823653001901850653002201869653000801891653000901899100001101908700001501919700002401934700001501958856012901973 2005 eng d a0887-624X00aIn situ polymerization of ethylene with bis(imino)pyridine iron(II) catalysts supported on clay: the synthesis and characterization of polyethylene-clay nanocomposites0 aIn situ polymerization of ethylene with bisiminopyridine ironII  a111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN, NJ 07030 USAbJOHN WILEY & SONS INCcJAN a304-3180 v433 a

Polyethylene-clay nanocomposites were synthesized by in situ polymerization with 2,6-bis[1-(2,6-diisopropylphenylimino)ethyl] pyridine iron(II) dichloride supported on a modified montmorillonite clay pretreated with methylaluminoxane (MAO). The catalysts and the obtained nanocomposites were examined with wide-angle X-ray scattering. The exfoliation of the clay was further established by transmission electron microscopy. Upon the treatment of the clay with MAO, there was an increase in the d-spacing of the clay galleries. No further increase in the d-spacing of the galleries was observed with the iron catalyst supported on the MAO-treated clay. The catalyst activity for ethylene polymerization was independent of the Al/Fe ratio. The exfoliation of the clay inside the polymer matrix depended on various parameters, such as the clay content, catalyst content, and Al/Fe ratio. The crystallinity percentage and crystallite size of the nanocomposites were affected by the degree of exfoliation of the clay. Moreover, when ethylene was polymerized with a mixture of the homogeneous iron(II) catalyst and clay, the degree of exfoliation was significantly lower than when the polymerization was performed with a preformed clay-supported catalyst. This observation suggested that in the supported catalyst, at least some of the active centers resided within the galleries of the clay. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

10aclay10aIn situ polymerization10aNanocomposites10apolyethylene (PE)10aTEM10aWAXS1 aRay, S1 aGalgali, G1 aLele, Arundhati, C.1 aSivaram, S uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/situ-polymerization-ethylene-bisiminopyridine-ironii-catalysts-supported-clay-synthesis-102446nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245014300055210006900198260007300267300001000340490000700350520146200357653002701819653002901846653002701875653001801902100002601920700002501946700002401971700002201995700002402017700002102041856013002062 2012 eng d a0927-776500aNanowires of silver-polyaniline nanocomposite synthesized via in situ polymerization and its novel functionality as an antibacterial agent0 aNanowires of silverpolyaniline nanocomposite synthesized via in  aPO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDSbELSEVIER SCIENCE BVcAPR a35-410 v923 a

Silver-polyaniline (Ag-PANI) nanocomposite was synthesized by in situ polymerization method using ammonium persulfate CAPS) as an oxidizing agent in the presence of dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid (DBSA) and silver nitrate (AgNO3). The as synthesized Ag-PANI nanocomposite was characterized by using different analytical techniques such as UV-visible (UV-vis) and Fourier transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). X-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). UV-visible spectra of the synthesized nanocomposite showed a sharp peak at similar to 420 nm corresponding to the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of the silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) embedded in the polymer matrix which is overlapped by the polaronic peak of polyaniline appearing at that wavelength. Nanowires of Ag-PANI nanocomposite with diameter 50-70 nm were observed in FE-SEM and TEM. TGA has indicated an enhanced thermal stability of nanocomposite as compared to that of pure polymer. The Ag-PANI nanocomposite has shown an antibacterial activity against model organisms, a gram positive Bacillus subtilis NCIM 6633 in Mueller-Hinton (MH) medium, which is hitherto unattempted. The Ag-PANI nanocomposite with monodispersed AgNPs is considered to have potential applications in sensors, catalysis, batteries and electronic devices. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

10aantibacterial activity10aConducting poly(aniline)10aIn situ polymerization10aNanocomposite1 aTamboli, Mohaseen, S.1 aKulkarni, Milind, V.1 aPatil, Rajendra, H.1 aGade, Wasudeo, N.1 aNavale, Shalaka, C.1 aKale, Bharat, B. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/nanowires-silver-polyaniline-nanocomposite-synthesized-situ-polymerization-and-its-novel-002464nas a2200265 4500008004100000022001400041245019400055210006900249260000800318300001200326490000700338520138600345653004101731653002401772653003001796653003301826653002701859653005301886100004001939700001701979700001901996700002702015700002402042856013202066 2024 eng d a1613-681000aCathode|electrolyte interface engineering by a hydrogel polymer electrolyte for a 3D porous high-voltage cathode material in a quasi-solid-state zinc metal battery by in situ polymerization0 aCathodeelectrolyte interface engineering by a hydrogel polymer e cOCT a24031580 v203 a

This work highlights the development of a superior cathode|electrolyte interface for the quasi solid-state rechargeable zinc metal battery (QSS-RZMB) by a novel hydrogel polymer electrolyte using an ultraviolet (UV) light-assisted in situ polymerization strategy. By integrating the cathode with a thin layer of the hydrogel polymer electrolyte, this technique produces an integrated interface that ensures quick Zn2+ ion conduction. The coexistence of nanowires for direct electron routes and the enhanced electrolyte ion infiltration and diffusion by the 3D porous flower structure with a wide open surface of the Zn-MnO electrode complements the interface formation during the in situ polymerization process. The QSS-RZMB configured with an integrated cathode (i-Zn-MnO) and the hydrogel polymer electrolyte (PHPZ-30) as the separator yields a comparable specific energy density of 214.14 Wh kg(-1) with that of its liquid counterpart (240.38 Wh kg(-1), 0.5 M Zn(CF3SO3)(2) aqueous electrolyte). Other noteworthy features of the presented QSS-RZMB system include its superior cycle life of over 1000 charge-discharge cycles and 85% capacity retention with 99% coulombic efficiency at the current density of 1.0 A g(-1), compared to only 60% capacity retention over 500 charge-discharge cycles displayed by the liquid-state system under the same operating conditions.

10acathode-electrolyte interface tuning10adendrite inhibition10aepitaxial zinc deposition10ahydrogel polymer electrolyte10aIn situ polymerization10aQuasi solidstate rechargeable zinc metal battery1 aPuthiyaveetil, Priyanka, Pandinhare1 aTorris, Arun1 aDilwale, Swati1 aKanheerampockil, Fayis1 aKurungot, Sreekumar uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/cathodeelectrolyte-interface-engineering-hydrogel-polymer-electrolyte-3d-porous-high-voltage