02423nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245010700055210006900162260010600231300001200337490000700349520146400356653001401820653001001834653002501844653001401869653003601883100002901919700003001948700002301978700002802001700002702029856011302056 2010 eng d a0014-305700aSynthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters containing cardo decahydronaphthalene groups0 aSynthesis and characterization of new aromatic polyesters contai aTHE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLANDbPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDcAPR a709-7180 v463 a

Three cardo bisphenols containing decahydronaphthalene group viz., 4,4'-(octahydro-2(1H)-naphthylidene)bisphenol, 4,4'-(octahydro-2(1H)-naphthylidene)bis-3-methylphenol and 4,4'-(octahydro-2(1H)-naphthylidene)bis-3,5-dimethylphenol were synthesized starting from commercially available 2-naphthol and were utilized for synthesis of new aromatic polyesters by phase transfer-catalyzed interfacial polycondensation with isophthaloyl chloride, terephthaloyl chloride and a mixture of isophthaloyl chloride and terephthaloyl chloride (50:50 mol %). Inherent viscosities and number average molecular weights (M(n)) of polyesters were in the range 0.35-0.84 dL/g and 13300-48,500 (Gel Permeation Chromatography, polystyrene standard), respectively. Polyesters were readily soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, meta-cresol, pyridine, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and 1-methy1-2-pyrrolidinone at room temperature and could be cast into tough, transparent and flexible films from their chloroform solutions. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction measurements revealed the amorphous nature of polyesters. The glass transition temperature of polyesters was in the range 207-287 degrees C. The temperature at 10% weight loss (T(10)), determined from thermogravimetric analysis of polyesters, was in the range 425-460 degrees C indicating their good thermal stability. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

10abisphenol10aCardo10aDecahydronaphthalene10apolyester10aStructure-property relationship1 aHonkhambe, Pandurang, N.1 aBhairamadgi, Nagendra, S.1 aBiyani, Mahesh, V.1 aWadgaonkar, Prakash, P.1 aSalunkhe, Manikrao, M. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/synthesis-and-characterization-new-aromatic-polyesters-containing-cardo-002029nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245008500055210006900140260009200209300001000301490000800311520115200319653001201471653001601483653001401499653001401513653001401527100002401541700003101565700001501596700002701611700002101638856011601659 2013 eng d a0040-500000aStructure-property relationship of different types of polyester industrial yarns0 aStructureproperty relationship of different types of polyester i a4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLANDbTAYLOR & FRANCIS LTDcJAN a35-450 v1043 a

Four major types of polyester industrial yarns (1000 Denier) which are used commercially were studied for their key structural parameters. An attempt has been made to establish a relationship between morphology and properties of these yarns. High tenacity (HT) polyester yarn has the highest birefringence, amorphous orientation, and long period but is relatively less crystalline. High shrinkage characteristic of HT polyester yarn can be accounted for its higher amorphous orientation. High modulus low shrinkage (HMLS) polyester yarn has higher crystallinity and crystal size compared to HT yarn. Fraction of tie molecules of these yarns has been calculated and found that low shrinkage (LS) and super low shrinkage (SLS) yarns have lesser tie molecules. These LS and SLS yarns are tailor-made to achieve lower shrinkage and at the same time maintaining a good level of tenacity. This is achieved with lower amorphous orientation in the final drawn yarn structure. Amorphous orientation was found to have stronger influence than any other structural parameter on the key yarn properties like modulus, tenacity, elongation, and shrinkage.

10amodulus10aorientation10apolyester10ashrinkage10astructure1 aSamui, Barun, Kumar1 aPrakasan, Manikanda, Priya1 aRamesh, C.1 aChakrabarty, Debabrata1 aMukhopadhyay, R. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/structure-property-relationship-different-types-polyester-industrial-yarns-002059nas a2200265 4500008004100000022001400041245009800055210006900153260009400222300001400316490000800330520114900338653001001487653001201497653001401509653001401523653001401537653001401551100002401565700002101589700002101610700001501631700002701646856012001673 2016 eng d a0040-500000aStudies on the static and dynamic properties of different types of polyester industrial yarns0 aStudies on the static and dynamic properties of different types  a2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OR14 4RN, OXON, ENGLANDbTAYLOR & FRANCIS LTDcOCT a1175-11840 v1073 a

Four major types of polyester industrial yarns, viz. high tenacity (HT), high modulus low shrinkage (HMLS), low shrinkage (LS) and super low shrinkage (SLS) polyester yarns, were studied for their static and dynamic properties. An attempt has been made to establish a linkage between static and dynamic properties of these yarns with its structure and with its end applications. HMLS and HT polyester yarns have lower tan delta and work loss, which are the desired characteristics required for its end applications which include tire and conveyer belt. Higher overall orientation and higher fraction of tie molecules helped to achieve these properties in HT and HMLS polyester yarns. LS and SLS polyester yarns are mostly used for static applications. Low thermal shrinkage is the key requirement for the downstream processes of these yarns. Lower amorphous orientation in these two yarns is primarily responsible for achieving very low thermal shrinkage. A good co-relation has been established between the peak temperature of work loss (in slow speed hysteresis test) and the peak temperature of tan delta (in high-speed dynamic test).

10acreep10amodulus10apolyester10ashrinkage10atan delta10awork loss1 aSamui, Barun, Kumar1 aDasgupta, Saikat1 aMukhopadhyay, R.1 aRamesh, C.1 aChakrabarty, Debabrata uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/studies-static-and-dynamic-properties-different-types-polyester-industrial-yarns