02689nas a2200337   4500008004100000022001400041245014200055210006900197260000800266490000700274520145100281653004201732653003801774653002701812653003601839653003601875653002801911653002301939100002001962700003001982700002702012700003002039700002702069700002402096700002102120700001802141700001802159700002602177700002402203856012402227       2023                        eng d  a1613-681000aActive site engineering and theoretical aspects of ``Superhydrophilic'' nanostructure array enabling efficient overall water electrolysis0 aActive site engineering and theoretical aspects of Superhydrophi  cDEC0 v193 a<p>The rational design of noble metal-free electrocatalysts holds great promise for cost-effective green hydrogen generation through water electrolysis. In this context, here, the development of a superhydrophilic bifunctional electrocatalyst that facilitates both oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in alkaline conditions is demonstrated. This is achieved through the in situ growth of hierarchical NiMoO4@CoMoO4 center dot xH(2)O nanostructure on nickel foam (NF) via a two-step hydrothermal synthesis method. NiMoO4@CoMoO4 center dot xH(2)O/NF facilitates OER and HER at the overpotentials of 180 and 220 mV, respectively, at the current density of 10 mA cm(-2). The NiMoO4@CoMoO4 center dot xH(2)O/NF parallel to NiMoO4@CoMoO4 center dot xH(2)O/NF cell can be operated at a potential of 1.60 V compared to 1.63 V displayed by the system based on the Pt/C@NF parallel to RuO2@NF standard electrode pair configuration at 10 mA cm(-2) for overall water splitting. The density functional theory calculations for the OER process elucidate that the lowest Delta G of NiMoO4@CoMoO4 compared to both Ni and NiMoO4 is due to the presence of Co in the OER catalytic site and its synergistic interaction with NiMoO4. The preparative strategy and mechanistic understanding make the windows open for the large-scale production of the robust and less expensive electrode material for the overall water electrolysis.</p>
10adensity functional theory (DFT) study10ahydrogen evolution reaction (HER)10aHydrothermal synthesis10aoxygen evolution reaction (OER)10asuperhydrophilic nanostructures10asynergistic interaction10awater electrolysis1 aBarik, Sidharth1 aKharabe, Geeta, Pandurang1 aIllathvalappil, Rajith1 aSingh, Chandrodai, Pratap1 aKanheerampockil, Fayis1 aWalko, Priyanka, S.1 aBhat, Suresh, K.1 aDevi, Nandini1 aVinod, C., P.1 aKrishnamurty, Sailaja1 aKurungot, Sreekumar  uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/active-site-engineering-and-theoretical-aspects-superhydrophilic-nanostructure-array02052nas a2200265   4500008004100000022001400041245015000055210006900205260000900274300001400283490000700297520102600304653002401330653003601354653005501390653003801445653003001483653002001513100002501533700002501558700002401583700002701607700002601634856012601660       2024                        eng d  a0360-319900aComputational identification of most potent atom pair catalysts for electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction over hydrogen evolution reaction0 aComputational identification of most potent atom pair catalysts   cMAR   a1345-13580 v583 a<p>
	Robust electrocatalytic atom pair compositions (APCs) where Nitrogen Reduction Reaction (NRR) is more enhanced over competing Hydrogen Evolution Reaction (HER) is searched for using computational studies based on Density Functional Theory based methods. Atomic pairs are anchored on mechanically and thermally stable graphene surfaces. A wide range of transition metal based atom pair compositions from 3d, 4d, and 5d groups are systematically investigated for reduction of dinitrogen molecule with lower reduction barrier as compared to HER. APR compositions of Ni-Rh with an overall limiting potential of -0.22 V, Fe-W with an overall limiting potential of -0.26 V and Co-Pt with an overall limiting potential of -0.28 V are identified as the most potent atomic pairs for enhanced nitrogen reduction reaction over the HER. Finally, the performance of most potent composition, viz., Ni-Rh is validated to be consistent with respect to their thermodynamic stability and performance within the solvent effects.</p>
10aAtom pair catalysts10aDensity Functional Theory (DFT)10aElectrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction (eNRR)10ahydrogen evolution reaction (HER)10aIR stretching frequencies10aN-N bond length1 aVerma, Tushar, Singh1 aDar, Afshana, Hassan1 aDar, Manzoor, Ahmad1 aSelvaraj, Kaliaperumal1 aKrishnamurty, Sailaja  uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/computational-identification-most-potent-atom-pair-catalysts-electrocatalytic-nitrogen