01965nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245011400055210006900169260009800238300001200336490000700348520099500355653000601350653005601356653002801412653001401440653002001454100001601474700001801490700002101508700002801529700002301557856013101580 2005 eng d a0959-810300aSynthesis and characterization of aromatic polyamides containing an s-triazine ring with thiophenoxy linkages0 aSynthesis and characterization of aromatic polyamides containing aTHE ATRIUM, SOUTHERN GATE, CHICHESTER PO19 8SQ, W SUSSEX, ENGLANDbJOHN WILEY & SONS LTDcMAR a569-5750 v543 a

A series of aromatic polyamides containing an s-triazine ring with thiophenoxy linkages was synthesized from two new diacids, namely 2,4-bis-(4-carboxyphenoxy)-6-thiophenoxy-s-triazine and 2,4-bis-(3-carboxyphenoxy)-6-thiophenoxy-s-triazine, and commercially available aromatic diamines by using Yamazaki's phosphorylation reaction. The polyamides were obtained in good yields and were characterized by solubility tests, viscosity measurements, FTIR, H-1 and C-13 NMR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction studies and thermogravimetric analysis. The polyamides were found to have inherent viscosities in the range of 0.35 to 0.56 dl g(-1) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) at 30 +/- 0.1 degreesC. All the polyamides were readily soluble in solvents such as DMAc, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and m-cresol. Thermogravimetric analysis of the polyamides indicated no weight loss below 345 degreesC under a nitrogen atmosphere. (C) 2004 Society of Chemical Industry.

10a210a4-bis-(3/4-carboxyphenoxy)-6-thiophenoxy-s-triazine10adirect polycondensation10apolyamide10as-triazine ring1 aPal, R., R.1 aPatil, P., S.1 aSalunkhe, M., M.1 aMaldar, Noormahamad, N.1 aWadgaonkar, P., P. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/synthesis-and-characterization-aromatic-polyamides-containing-s-triazine-ring-thiophenoxy-002240nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245017200055210006900227260010600296300001400402490000700416520120000423653002801623653002301651653003801674653003001712100002401742700002201766700002701788700002801815700002801843856012701871 2007 eng d a0014-305700aSynthesis of aromatic poly(amide-imide)s from novel diimide-diacid (DIDA) containing sulphone and bulky pendant groups by direct polycondensation with various diamines0 aSynthesis of aromatic polyamideimides from novel diimidediacid D aTHE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLANDbPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDcDEC a5047-50540 v433 a

A novel diimide-diacid (DIDA) monomer, 4-{4-[(4-methyl phenyl) sulphonyl]}-1,3-bis-trimellitoimido benzene containing sulphone and bulky pendant groups was successfully synthesized and used to synthesize a series of wholly aromatic poly(amide-imide)s (PAIs) by direct polycondensation method. The direct polycondensation of newly synthesized DIDA with different diamines was carried Out via Yamazaki's phosphorylation method using triphenyl phosphite and pyridine system. The resulting poly(amide-imide)s were obtained in quantitative yields with inherent viscosities 0.36-0.47 dl/g in DMAc at 30 +/- 0.1 degrees C. The poly(amide-imide)s were amorphous and were readily soluble in various solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP), NN-dimethylacetamide (DMAc), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), and pyridine. Tough and flexible films were obtained by casting their DMAc solution. According to thermogravimetric analysis, the polymers were fairly stable up to temperature around 396 degrees C, and 10% weight losses in the temperature range of 476-511 degrees C that showed good thermal stabilities of these polymers. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

10adirect polycondensation10apoly(amide-imide)s10asulphone and bulky pendant groups10athermally stable polymers1 aPatil, Prashant, S.1 aPal, Ravindra, R.1 aSalunkhe, Manikrao, M.1 aMaldar, Noormahamad, N.1 aWadgaonkar, Prakash, P. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/synthesis-aromatic-polyamide-imides-novel-diimide-diacid-dida-containing-sulphone-and-002480nas a2200277 4500008004100000022001400041245010800055210006900163260007400232300001200306490000700318520145600325653000601781653002501787653004101812653003101853653004301884653001701927653001501944653002201959100002001981700001902001700002302020700002802043856013102071 2009 eng d a1388-615000aSynthesis and thermal properties of soluble silicon containing phenylated aromatic-aliphatic polyamides0 aSynthesis and thermal properties of soluble silicon containing p aVAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDSbSPRINGERcNOV a539-5450 v983 a

Aromatic polyamides find many applications in diverse and critical areas due to their high thermal stability coupled with high mechanical properties. However most of such aramides are difficult to fabricate because of their limited solubility and high melting temperature. Improvements in processability have been reported by incorporating bulky pendant groups and aliphatic spacer groups. Similarly to improve the solubility of polymers approaches of incorporating silicon in main polymer chain and co-polymerization techniques were useful. We report the synthesis and characterization of a series of phenylated silicon containing aromatic-aliphatic polyamides from a mixture of 2, 5-bis (4-carboxy methylene phenyl)-3, 4-diphenyl thiophene (CMPDT) and bis-(4-carboxy phenyl) dimethyl silane (BCPDS) in various mole proportions, with commercial aromatic diamine. Thus a series of novel co-polyamides having pendant phenyl groups, methylene spacer and silicon moiety was prepared by judicious combination of (CMPDT); BCPDS and aromatic diamine; bis-(4-aminophenyl) ether (ODA), by direct polycondensation using Yamazaki's phosphorylation method. These high molecular mass polyamides were obtained in high (89-98%) yields and had viscosities in the range of 0.23-0.57 dL/g in DMAc. Polyamides showed improved solubility in polar aprotic solvents, like NMP, DMAc, DMSO and DMF; had high thermal stability; with no mass loss below 335 A degrees C.

10a210a4-diphenyl thiophene10a5-bis (4-carboxy methylene phenyl)-310abis-(4-amino phenyl) ether10abis-(4-carboxy phenyl) dimethyl silane10aCopolyamides10asolubility10athermal stability1 aGhanwat, A., A.1 aSayyed, M., M.1 aWadgaonkar, P., P.1 aMaldar, Noormahamad, N. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/synthesis-and-thermal-properties-soluble-silicon-containing-phenylated-aromatic-aliphatic-002528nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245018000055210006900235260010600304300001200410490000700422520148000429653004001909653002901949653003301978653001902011100002202030700002402052700002702076700002802103700002802131856012702159 2009 eng d a0014-305700aSynthesis, characterization and constitutional isomerism study of new aromatic polyamides containing pendant groups based on asymmetrically substituted meta-phenylene diamines0 aSynthesis characterization and constitutional isomerism study of aTHE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLANDbPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDcMAR a953-9590 v453 a

Four new aromatic polyamides containing pendant groups were synthesized by low temperature interfacial polycondensation of two asymmetrically substituted diamine monomers, namely, 4-[4-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl) phenoxyl-1,3-diamino benzene and 4-[4-[4-methylphenyl) sulphonyl]phenoxy)-1,3-diamino benzene with two aromatic diacid chlorides, namely isophthaloyl chloride and tereplithaloyl chloride. Inherent viscosities of polyamides were in the range 0.64-0.72 dL/g indicating formation of medium molecular weight polymers. The weight average molecular weights and number average molecular weights, determined by gel permeation chromatography (polystyrene standard), were in the range 54,500-65,000 and 19,750-27,000, respectively. The constitutional isomerism of synthesized polyamides was investigated by (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy, where as the constitutional order was calculated from (1)H NMR spectroscopy and was found to be in the range 0.35-0.37. Polyamides containing pendant groups were essentially amorphous and were soluble in polar aprotic solvents such as N, N-dimethyl acetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N, N-dimethyl formamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. Polyamides exhibited glass-transition temperature in the range 237-254 degrees C. The initial decomposition temperature, determined by TGA in nitrogen atmosphere, of polyamides was in the range 371-410 degrees C indicating their good thermal stability. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

10aAsymmetrically substituted diamines10aConstitutional isomerism10ainterfacial polycondensation10aPendant groups1 aPal, Ravindra, R.1 aPatil, Prashant, S.1 aSalunkhe, Manikrao, M.1 aMaldar, Noormahamad, N.1 aWadgaonkar, Prakash, P. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/synthesis-characterization-and-constitutional-isomerism-study-new-aromatic-polyamides-002349nas a2200265 4500008004100000022001400041245011900055210006900174260007300243300001200316490000800328520137800336653004401714653001801758653002301776653001501799653002201814653000801836100001801844700001401862700002801876700002301904700002801927856012801955 2010 eng d a0921-510700aSynthesis and characterization of novel aromatic-aliphatic polyamides from bis-[(4-aminobenzyl)-4-benzamide] ether0 aSynthesis and characterization of novel aromaticaliphatic polyam aPO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDSbELSEVIER SCIENCE BVcAPR a111-1160 v1683 a

A novel aromatic diamine monomer containing preformed aromatic-aliphatic amide and ether linkage, bis-[(4-aminobenzyl)-4-benzamide] ether (BABE) was prepared from 2-phenylacetonitrile. BABE was characterized by FT-IR, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR and mass spectrometry. Five new aromatic polyamides were prepared by low temperature solution polymerization from BABE and different mole proportions of isophthaloyl chloride (IPC) or terephthaloyl chloride (TPC). The resulting polymers were characterized by means of FT-IR, inherent viscosity [eta(inh)], solubility, differential scanning calorimetry [DSC], thermogravimetric analysis [TGA] and X-ray diffraction [XRD]. Polyamides were obtained in good yields and had moderate to high molecular weights as indicated by inherent viscosities in the range 0.63-1.35 dL/g in (DMAc + 4% LiCl). XRD results showed the partly crystalline nature of polymers and these polymers dissolved in aprotic polar solvents containing LiCl. The solubility of copolyamides improved due to random placement of constituent IPC and TPC during polymerization. DSC analysis of these polyamides showed glass transition temperatures in the range of 197-204 degrees C, and they showed no weight loss below 336 degrees C when analyzed by TG. These polyamides have potential applications as engineering materials. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

10aBis-[(4-aminobenzyl)-4-benzamide] ether10aether linkage10aInherent viscosity10apolyamides10athermal stability10aXRD1 aPatil, A., S.1 aMedhi, M.1 aSadavarte, Nilakshi, V.1 aWadgaonkar, P., P.1 aMaldar, Noormahamad, N. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/synthesis-and-characterization-novel-aromatic-aliphatic-polyamides-bis-4-aminobenzyl-4-002935nas a2200277 4500008004100000022001400041245015100055210006900206260007300275300001200348490000800360520184600368653000602214653005402220653004302274653002402317653003302341653001502374653002302389100001802412700001402430700003002444700002302474700002802497856013202525 2010 eng d a0921-510700aSynthesis and characterization of polyesters from 2,3-bis (4 `-hydroxy phenyl) quinoxaline and 2,3-bis (2 `-hydroxynaphthalene-6 `-yl) quinoxaline0 aSynthesis and characterization of polyesters from 23bis 4 hydrox aPO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDSbELSEVIER SCIENCE BVcAPR a186-1920 v1683 a

Two bisphenols containing pendant, quinoxaline moiety; 2,3-bis (4'-hydroxy phenyl) quinoxaline (BHPQ) and 2,3-bis (2'-hydroxynaphthalene-6-yl) quinoxaline (BHNQ) were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, (1)H, (13)C NMR and mass spectrometry. Aromatic polyesters and copolyesters were prepared by interfacial polymerization from BHPQ or BHNQ and isophthaloyl chloride or terephthaloyl chloride or a mixture of different mole proportions of (IPC + TPC). These polyesters and copolyesters were characterized by spectroscopic technique, viscosity measurement, solubility, thermal stability. DSC and XRD. Polymers had moderate to high molecular weights as evidenced by the inherent viscosities in the range 0.35-0.78 dL/g for BHPQ series and 0.27-0.52 dL/g for BHNQ series. BHPQ polyesters and copolyesters dissolved in m-cresol, NMP and conc. H(2)SO(4) whereas, BHNQ polyesters and copolyesters were readily soluble in NMP, DMAc, (TCE + phenol) and partly soluble in solvent like CHCl(3), pyridine, etc. Wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) results showed that introduction of quinoxaline moiety into polymer chain and aromatic phenyl/rigid naphthyl structures lead to crystalinity. Differentional scanning calorimetry of BHNQ polyesters showed the glass transition temperatures in the range of 131-151 degrees C. BHPQ polyesters did not show any weight loss below 330 degrees C and retained 27-55% weight at 900 degrees C when investigated by TGA under nitrogen atmosphere demonstrating good thermal stability BHNQderived polyesters showed initial decomposition temperatures in range 211-234 degrees C. The structure-property relationships for the mentioned polyesters are analyzed, as these polyesters are of interest as materials for electronics, microelectronics and membrane separation. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

10a210a3-Bis (2 `-hydroxynaphthalene-6 `-yl) quinoxaline10a3-Bis (4 `-hydroxy phenyl) quinoxaline10aAromatic polyesters10aGlass transition temperature10asolubility10aThermal properties1 aPatil, V., B.1 aMedhi, M.1 aBhairamadgi, Nagendra, S.1 aWadgaonkar, P., P.1 aMaldar, Noormahamad, N. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/synthesis-and-characterization-polyesters-23-bis-4-hydroxy-phenyl-quinoxaline-and-23-bis-2-002154nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245012400055210006900179260005700248300001400305490000700319520113600326653003801462653004601500653004401546653004201590653002301632100001801655700001901673700003001692700001901722700002801741856013101769 2011 eng d a0170-083900aSynthesis and characterization of soluble polyamides from bis-[(4 `-aminobenzyl)-4-benzamide] ether and various diacids0 aSynthesis and characterization of soluble polyamides from bis4 a a233 SPRING ST, NEW YORK, NY 10013 USAbSPRINGERcMAY a1207-12180 v663 a

New aromatic diamine containing preformed amide, ether, and methylene; bis-[(4'-aminobenzyl)-4-benzamide] ether (BABE), was synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, NMR, and mass spectrometry. Aromatic-aliphatic polyamides were prepared from BABE with aliphatic/aromatic diacids via Yamazaki's polymerization. The polyamides were characterized by FT-IR, (1)H NMR, inherent viscosity [eta(inh)], solubility tests, differential scanning calorimetry [DSC], thermogravimetric analysis [TGA], and X-ray diffraction [XRD]. Polyamides had inherent viscosities 0.35-0.84 dL/g, soluble in aprotic polar solvents like N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N, N-dimethyl acetamide and dimethyl sulphoxide containing LiCl due to an amorphous to partially crystalline morphology; as XRD patterns indicated. DSC analysis of polyamides showed glass transition temperatures 166-268 A degrees C. Polyamides showed high thermal stability as they did not degrade below 300 A degrees C, had 10% weight loss temperature higher than 375 A degrees C, and the char yields at 900 A degrees C were 22-55%; indicating potential applications as engineering materials.

10aAryl-ether and methylene linkages10aBis-[(4 `-aminobenzyl)-4-benzamide] ether10aDirect phosphorylative polycondensation10aSoluble aromatic-aliphatic polyamides10aThermal properties1 aPatil, A., S.1 aSayyed, M., M.1 aBhairamadgi, Nagendra, S.1 aHan, Sung-Hwan1 aMaldar, Noormahamad, N. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/synthesis-and-characterization-soluble-polyamides-bis-4-aminobenzyl-4-benzamide-ether-and-0