02992nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245009100055210006900146260009900215300001200314490000700326520209300333653001302426653002802439653002202467653001902489653002202508653002202530100002102552700002402573700002802597856012502625 2010 eng d a0141-391000aPoly(amideimide)s containing pendant pentadecyl chains: synthesis and characterization0 aPolyamideimides containing pendant pentadecyl chains synthesis a aTHE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLANDbELSEVIER SCI LTDcMAY a837-8440 v953 a

A new aromatic diacylhydrazide monomer viz., 4-[4'-(hydrazinocarbonyl)phenoxy]-2- pentadecylbenzo-hydrazide was synthesized starting from cardanol, which in turn is obtainable from cashew nut shell liquid a renewable resource material. A series of new poly(amideimide)s containing flexibilizing ether linkages and pendant pentadecyl chains was synthesized from 4-[4'-(hydrazinocarbonyl)phenoxy]-2-pentade-cylbenzohydrazide and commercially available aromatic dianhydrides, viz., benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, benzophenone-3,3',4,4'-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride and 4,4'-(hexafluoro isopropylidene)diphthalic anhydride by a two-step solution polycondensation in N,N-dimethylacetamide via the poly(hydrazide acid) intermediate. Inherent viscosities of poly(amideimide)s were in the range 0.60-0.64 dL/g in N,N-dimethylacetamide at 30 +/- 0.1 degrees C. Poly(amideimide)s could be solution cast into tough, transparent and flexible films from their N,N-dimethylacetamide solutions. The solubility of poly(amideimide)s was significantly improved by incorporation of pendant pentadecyl chains and were found to be soluble in N,N-dimethylacetamide, 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, pyridine and m-cresol at room temperature or upon heating. Wide angle X-ray diffraction patterns of poly(amideimide)s revealed a broad halo at around 2 theta = similar to 19 degrees suggesting that polymers were amorphous in nature. In the small-angle region, diffuse to sharp reflections of a typically layered structure resulting from the packing of pentadecyl side chains were observed. The temperature at 10% weight loss (T(10)), determined by TGA in nitrogen atmosphere, of poly(amideimide)s was in the range of 388-410 degrees C indicating their good thermal stability. Glass transition temperatures of poly(amideimide)s were in the range 162-198 degrees C. It was observed that the plasticization effect of attached pentadecyl side chains induced the depression of T(g). (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

10aCardanol10aCashew nut shell liquid10aPentadecyl chains10aPlasticization10aPoly(amideimide)s10athermal stability1 aMore, Arvind, S.1 aPatil, Anandrao, S.1 aWadgaonkar, Prakash, P. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/polyamideimides-containing-pendant-pentadecyl-chains-synthesis-and-characterization-003424nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245011300055210006900168260010600237300001400343490000700357520245500364653003302819653002902852653002202881653002802903653002202931100002802953700002102981700002203002700002803024856013003052 2010 eng d a0014-305700aRegularly alternating poly(amideimide)s containing pendent pentadecyl chains: synthesis and characterization0 aRegularly alternating polyamideimides containing pendent pentade aTHE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLANDbPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDcJUN a1307-13150 v463 a

Two new aromatic diamines containing preformed amide linkages, viz., N,N'-(4-pentadecyl-1,3-phenylene)bis(4-aminobenzamide) I and N,N'-(4-pentadecyl-1,3-phenylene)bis(3-aminobenzamide) II, were synthesized by reaction of 4-pentadecylbenzene-1,3-diamine with 4-nitrobenzoylchloride and 3-nitrobenzoylchloride, followed by reduction of the respective dinitro derivatives. A series of new poly(amideimide)s was synthesized by poly-condensation of I and II with four commercially available aromatic dianhydrides, viz., pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), 4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPDA), 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride (ODPA), and 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic anhydride (6-FDA) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc) employing conventional two step method via poly(amic acid) intermediate followed by thermal imidization. Reference poly(amideimide)s were synthesized by polycondensation of N,N'-(1,3-phenylene)bis(4-aminobenzamide) and N,N'-(1,3-phenylene)bis(3-aminobenzamide) with the same aromatic dianhydrides. Inherent viscosities of poly(amideimide)s containing pendent pentadecyl chains were in the range 0.37-1.23 dL/g in N,N-dimethylacetamide at 30 +/- 0.1 degrees C indicating the formation of medium to high molecular weight polymers. The poly(amideimide)s containing pendent pentadecyl chains were found to be soluble in N,N-dimethylacetamide, N,N-dimethylformamide, 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone and pyridine and could be cast into transparent, flexible and tough films from their N,N-dimethylacetamide solution. Wide angle X-ray diffraction patterns exhibited broad halo indicating that the polymers were essentially amorphous in nature. X-ray diffractograms also displayed sharp reflection in the small angle region (20 approximate to 3 degrees) for poly(amideimide)s containing pentadecyl chains indicating the formation of layered structure arising from packing of flexible pentadecyl chains. The glass transition temperatures observed for reference poly(amideimide)s were in the range 331-275 degrees C and those for poly(amideimide)s containing pendent pentadecyl chains were in the range 185-286 degrees C indicating a large drop in T(g), owing to the ``internal plasticization'' effect of pentadecyl chains. The temperature at 10% weight loss (T(10)), determined by TGA in nitrogen atmosphere, were in the range 460-480 degrees C indicating their good thermal stability. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

10aGlass transition temperature10aPendent pentadecyl chain10aPoly(amideimide)s10aPreformed amide linkage10athermal stability1 aSadavarte, Nilakshi, V.1 aAvadhani, C., V.1 aNaik, Parimal, V.1 aWadgaonkar, Prakash, P. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/regularly-alternating-polyamideimides-containing-pendent-pentadecyl-chains-synthesis-and-002810nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245009500055210006900150260007600219300001400295490000800309520192100317653000602238653001902244653002802263653001502291653001102306653001902317653002202336100002102358700002202379700002802401856012702429 2012 eng d a0021-899500aNew poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s bearing pentadecyl side chains: synthesis and characterization0 aNew poly134oxadiazoles bearing pentadecyl side chains synthesis  aCOMMERCE PLACE, 350 MAIN ST, MALDEN 02148, MA USAbWILEY-BLACKWELLcAPR a1281-12890 v1243 a

The 4-[4'-(Hydrazinocarbonyl)phenoxy]-2-pentadecylbenzohydrazide was polycondensed with aromatic diacid chlorides viz., terephthalic acid chloride (TPC), isophthalic acid chloride (IPC), and a mixture of TPC : IPC (50 : 50 mol %) to obtain polyhydrazides which on subsequent cyclodehydration reaction in the presence of phosphoryl chloride yielded new poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s bearing flexibilizing ether linkages and pentadecyl side chains. Inherent viscosities of polyhydrazides and poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s were in the range 0.530.66 dL g(-1) and 0.490.53 dL g(-1), respectively, indicating formation of medium to reasonably high molecular weight polymers. The number average molecular weights (M-n) and polydispersities (M-w/M-n) of poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s were in the range 14,660-21,370 and 2.22.5, respectively. Polyhydrazides and poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s were soluble in polar aprotic solvents such as N,N-dimethylacetamide, 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, and N,N-dimethylformamide. Furthermore, poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s were also found to be soluble in solvents such as chloroform, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, pyridine, and m-cresol. Transparent, flexible, and tough films of polyhydrazides and poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s could be cast from N,N-dimethylacetamide and chloroform solutions, respectively. Both polyhydrazides and poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s were amorphous in nature and formation of layered structure was observed due to packing of pentadecyl chains. A decrease in glass transition temperature was observed both in polyhydrazides (143-166 degrees C) and poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s (90-102 degrees C) which could be ascribed to internal plasticization effect of pentadecyl chains. The T-10 values, obtained from TG curves, for poly(1,3,4-oxadiazole)s were in the range of 433-449 degrees C indicating their good thermal stability. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 124:1281-1289, 2012

10a310a4-oxadiazole)s10aCashew nut shell liquid10apentadecyl10apoly(110apolyhydrazides10athermal stability1 aMore, Arvind, S.1 aMenon, Shamal, K.1 aWadgaonkar, Prakash, P. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/new-poly134-oxadiazoles-bearing-pentadecyl-side-chains-synthesis-and-characterization-002506nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245008900055210006900144260006700213300001200280490000700292520159100299653003501890653002501925653001501950653002501965653002201990100002602012700002602038700002402064700002202088700002802110856011402138 2016 eng d a0959-810300aSynthesis and properties of poly(arylene ether)s based on 3-pentadecyl 4,4'-biphenol0 aSynthesis and properties of polyarylene ethers based on 3pentade a111 RIVER ST, HOBOKEN 07030-5774, NJ USAbWILEY-BLACKWELLcMAY a567-5760 v653 a

A new biphenol, 3-pentadecyl 4,4-biphenol, was synthesized starting from 3-pentadecylphenol and was polycondensed with 4,4-difluorobenzophenone, 1,3-bis(4-fluorobenzoyl)benzene and bis(4-fluorophenyl)sulfone to obtain poly(arylene ether)s with biphenylene linkages in the backbone and pendent pentadecyl chains. Inherent viscosities and number-average molecular weights (M-n) of the poly(arylene ether)s were in the range 0.50 - 0.81 dL g(-1) and 2.2 x 10(4) - 8.3 x 10(4), respectively. Detailed NMR spectroscopic studies of the poly(arylene ether)s indicated the presence of constitutional isomerism which existed because of the non-symmetrical structure of 3-pentadecyl 4,4-biphenol. The poly(arylene ether)s readily dissolved in common organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform and tetrahydrofuran and could be cast into tough, transparent and flexible films from their chloroform solutions. The poly(arylene ether)s exhibited T-g values in the range 35-60 degrees C which are lower than that of reference poly(arylene ether)s without pentadecyl chains. The 10% decomposition temperatures (T-10) of the poly(arylene ether)s were in the range 410-455 degrees C indicating their good thermal stability. A gas permeation study of poly(ether sulfone) containing pendent pentadecyl chains revealed a moderate increase in permeability for helium, hydrogen and oxygen. However, there was a large increase in permeability for carbon dioxide which could be attributed to the internal plasticization effect of pendent pentadecyl chains. (c) 2016 Society of Chemical Industry

10acashew nut shell liquid (CNSL)10agas permeation study10apentadecyl10apoly(arylene ether)s10athermal stability1 aTawade, Bhausaheb, V.1 aShaligram, Sayali, V.1 aValsange, Nitin, G.1 aKharul, Ulhas, K.1 aWadgaonkar, Prakash, P. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/synthesis-and-properties-polyarylene-ethers-based-3-pentadecyl-44-biphenol02210nas a2200265 4500008004100000022001400041245010700055210006900162260000900231300000700240490000700247520130000254653002401554653002401578653001501602653002201617100002501639700002801664700002401692700002601716700002901742700002301771700002801794856012201822 2017 eng d a1022-976000aAromatic polyesters containing pendent 4-(phenylsulfonyl)phenyl groups: synthesis and characterization0 aAromatic polyesters containing pendent 4phenylsulfonylphenyl gro cMAR  a570 v243 a

A new bisphenol, 1,1-bis-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-(4-phenylsulfonyl) phenyl)] ethane (DPSBP) was synthesized starting from diphenylsulfide and was characterized by spectroscopic methods. DPSBP was polycondensed with isophthalic acid chloride (IPC), terephthalic acid chloride (TPC) and a mixture of IPC and TPC (50: 50 mol%) by phase-transfer catalysed interfacial polymerization method to obtain aromatic polyesters containing pendent 4-(phenylsulfonyl)phenyl groups. A series of copolyesters was also obtained by polycondensation of varying molar proportions of DPSBP and bisphenol-A (BPA) with TPC. (Co) polyesters exhibited inherent viscosities in the range 0.56-1.57 dLg(-1) and number average molecular weights (Mn) were in the range 28,650-80,230 g/mol. Polyesters dissolved readily in common organic solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran and aprotic polar solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone, and N, N-dimethylacetamide. Tough, transparent and flexible films of polyesters could be cast from their chloroform solutions. X-Ray diffraction studies indicated amorphous nature of aromatic polyesters. Polyesters showed T-g values in the range 223-257 degrees C while T-10 values were in the range of 469-484 degrees C indicating their excellent thermal stability.

10aAromatic polyesters10aBulky pendent group10asolubility10athermal stability1 aBapat, Snehalata, P.1 aJadhav, Sushilkumar, A.1 aValsange, Nitin, G.1 aTawade, Bhausaheb, V.1 aHonkhambe, Pandurang, N.1 aChavan, Nayaku, N.1 aWadgaonkar, Prakash, P. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/aromatic-polyesters-containing-pendent-4-phenylsulfonylphenyl-groups-synthesis-and