02211nas a2200205   4500008004100000022001400041245008700055210006900142260009200211300001000303490000800313520144000321653001701761653002101778653002901799653001601828100002501844700001901869856011701888       2012                        eng d  a1126-350400aMicropropagation of semecarpus anacardium L.: a medicinally important tree species0 aMicropropagation of semecarpus anacardium L a medicinally import  a4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLANDbTAYLOR & FRANCIS LTDcOCT  a61-680 v1463 a<p>Semecarpus anacardium L., a deciduous forest tree, is a source of medicinal compounds. Poor seed-viability restricts the conventional propagation. Micropropagation protocol is standardized for this species. Shoot culture-derived nodal explants were cultured in woody plant media supplemented with thidiazuron (TDZ). Shoot differentiation from meristem was limited. Meristems swelled to form meristematic mass in higher concentrations of TDZ. Swelling of meristem was attributed to the proliferation of meristematic cells. Development of shoots from meristematic mass on withdrawal of TDZ in culture medium indicated the inhibitory influence of TDZ on differentiation of buds to form shoots. Harvesting the primary shoot, leads to appearance of additional shoot buds which elongated on repeated transfer of explants in a medium devoid of growth regulator every four weeks. Optimum (17) number of shoots obtained from each meristem in explants pre-cultured in TDZ 2.27 mu M and re-cultured in growth regulator free medium for seven cycles (28 weeks). This confirms the stimulatory influence of TDZ on proliferation of meristem and inhibitory influence on shoot differentiation. All shoots, rooted in the medium with Indole butyric acid 2.46 mu M. Plantlets survived on transfer to sand: soil (1: 1) mixture and acclimatized. This is the first report on micropropagation of S. anacardium from seedling derived nodal buds using TDZ.</p>10aMeristematic10amicropropagation10aSemecarpus anacardium L.10athidiazuron1 aPanda, Bhuban, Mohan1 aHazra, Sulekha  uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/micropropagation-semecarpus-anacardium-l-medicinally-important-tree-species-0