02131nas a2200253   4500008004100000245010800041210006900149260000800218300001400226490000600240520124600246653001901492653002501511653002601536653002301562653002301585653002701608100002301635700002201658700002601680700002101706700003001727856012001757       2022                        eng d00aInstabilities as the origin of large-area self-assembled and aligned organic semiconductor nanocrystals0 aInstabilities as the origin of largearea selfassembled and align  cAPR  a1815-18220 v43 a<p>
	Aligned nanocrystals of organic semiconductors (OSCs) are highly desirable for electronic devices and biomedical and photonic applications. Solution-based wet processing routes have the potential to produce aligned nanocrystals over large areas in small time frames. Herein, we demonstrate that by optimizing the hydrodynamic evaporative processes, controlled long-range crystalline assemblies of OSCs can be achieved (longest nanocrystal similar to 3 mm) purely through physical processes: namely, from fingering instabilities. Self-assembly is achieved here without strong noncovalent interactions such as hydrogen-bonding interactions. Experimentally our approach involves just placing a drop of a solution on an inclined substrate. Nanocrystals with widths of 300-800 nm and lengths of millimeters (length/width aspect ratios &gt;10(5)) are formed in less than 2-8 s. A hydrazine chemiresistive sensor based on the aligned crystalline patterns show unprecedented responsivity (similar to 10(-6)), 2 orders greater than those of stick-slip patterns. Finally, experimental parameters that need optimization to achieve nanocrystal patterns are investigated in detail and pointers to fabricate such OSC nanocrystals are provided.</p>
10aaligned fibers10adiketopyrrolopyrrole10afingering instability10ananocrystal arrays10anaphthalenediimide10aorganic semiconductors1 aVenugopalan, Vijay1 aJain, Bhanprakash1 aMahale, Rajashree, Y.1 aSubramani, Kumar1 aKrishnamoorthy, Kothandam  uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/instabilities-origin-large-area-self-assembled-and-aligned-organic-semiconductor