02288nas a2200217   4500008004100000022001400041245016200055210006900217260000900286300001200295490000800307520147800315653002101793653002001814653002201834653003401856653001401890100001901904700002701923856012001950       2024                        eng d  a0021-979700aTensile nanostructured hierarchically porous non-precious transition metal-based electrocatalyst for durable anion exchange membrane-based water electrolysis0 aTensile nanostructured hierarchically porous nonprecious transit  cJUN   a389-3990 v6643 a<p>
	Electrochemical water electrolysis is a promising method for sustainable hydrogen production while transiting towards hydrogen economy. Among many, the Anion Exchange Membrane (AEM) based water electrolyzer is an emerging yet potentially affordable technology on maturity for producing large-scale hydrogen accommodating the usage of Non-Platinum Group Metal (non-PGM) based inexpensive electrocatalysts. Herein, we demonstrate the excellent performance of a bifunctional Nickel Copper Phosphide-Nickel sulphide (NCP-NS) electrocatalyst with a unique tensile nanostructure obtained via a facile, controlled ambient galvanic displacement route. An AEM electrolyzer with a larger active area of 10 cm(2) stacked with the symmetric NCP-NS electrodes and a membrane demonstrates scalability with a requirement of a mere 1.66 V to reach a current density of 10 mA cm(-2). The nickel-copper phosphide boosts the kinetics of charge transfer between the electrode and electrolyte interface, while a unique combination of a few nickel sulphide phases present in the catalyst provides sufficiently appropriate active sites for the overall water electrolysis. For the first time, we report a room temperature performance of similar to 230 mA cm(-2) at 2 V for a non-PGM-based bifunctional electrocatalyst with exceptional durability for over 300 h of operation in an AEM water electrolyser with a retention rate of 95 %-97 % at a current density range of 80-800 mA cm(-2).</p>
10aAEM electrolyzer10aBifunctionality10aElectrodeposition10aNon-PGM based Electrocatalyst10astability1 aSingh, Kailash1 aSelvaraj, Kaliaperumal  uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/tensile-nanostructured-hierarchically-porous-non-precious-transition-metal-based