02212nas a2200277   4500008004100000022001400041245008600055210006900141260000800210300001200218490000700230520131600237653001601553653001401569653002201583653002101605653001101626100001801637700003401655700002001689700002201709700002601731700003001757700003001787856011701817       2025                        eng d  a1613-681000aDiamondoid all-carbon porous aromatic framework host for lithium-sulfur batteries0 aDiamondoid allcarbon porous aromatic framework host for lithiums  cJUN  a25003880 v213 a<p>
	Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) hold incredible potential as next-generation energy storage systems. However, practical applications of LSBs are significantly hindered by several critical challenges. For the first time, scalable all-carbon porous 3D polymers (3DPs) that do not contain heteroatoms or functional groups and do not require post-functionalization are investigated as hosts in lithium-sulfur batteries, demonstrating enhanced cycling stability and overall battery performance. The pyrene-containing 3DP exhibits 75% capacity retention after 600 cycles at 1 C and 52% capacity retention after 1300 cycles at 0.2 C, better than phenyl comprising 3DP. Furthermore, even at higher sulfur loading (4.1 mg cm(-2)) with an electrolyte/sulfur ratio of 5 mu L mg(-1), pyrene 3DP displayed a high capacity of 600 mA h g(-1) and stable performance over 250 cycles with negligible capacity fade. The defined pore structure of 3DPs prevents the migration of polysulfides through physical confinement and the large pi -clouds of 3DPs interact with the negative charge-bearing polysulfides generated in charge-discharge cycles through anion-pi interaction. In this way, The design ensures that the host 3DPs interact with neutral sulfur and anionic polysulfides, resulting in an excellent performance.</p>
10a3D polymers10aBatteries10aLi-Sulfur battery10aporous materials10apyrene1 aKumar, Viksit1 aJavaregowda, Bharathkumar, H.1 aDevasia, George1 aNarayanan, Aswini1 aKrishnamurty, Sailaja1 aKrishnamoorthy, Kothandam1 aBabu, Sukumaran, Santhosh  uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/diamondoid-all-carbon-porous-aromatic-framework-host-lithium-sulfur-batteries02285nas a2200265   4500008004100000022001400041245008800055210006900143260000800212490000700220520133500227653003301562653001401595653001501609653003101624653003001655100003001685700003401715700002901749700003301778700003201811700002601843700003001869856012001899       2025                        eng d  a2192-650600aMechanochemical large-scale rapid synthesis of ultrapure sodium hexafluorophosphate0 aMechanochemical largescale rapid synthesis of ultrapure sodium h  cJUL0 v903 a<p>
	Among the sodium battery electrolytes, sodium hexafluorophosphate (NaPF6) exhibits superior conductivity, anodic stability, and stable cathode electrolyte interface compared to other electrolytes. Therefore, the synthesis of pure NaPF6 through a simple process is very important. Usually, NaPF6 is synthesized using HF. In our approach, NaPF6 is synthesized by grinding dry ammonium hexafluorophosphate (NH4PF6) and sodium metal. Sodium injects an electron into the ammonium ion, which results in the formation of ammonia and hydrogen. The gram scale synthesis is completed in about 30 min. Purification of the product is not needed. The product purity is confirmed by various spectroscopic and electrochemical techniques. Usually, NaPF6 comprises NaF, HF, and solvents as impurities that affect the performance of SIBs. It has been confirmed that the NaPF6 synthesized by our mechanochemical approach in the absence of solvent is devoid of impurities despite the absence of product purification step. Furthermore, the synthesis of pure NaPF6 (250 g) is demonstrated using a grinder used as household item in cooking Indian pancakes, which costs about 300 USD. The duration of the synthesis of 250 g pure NaPF6 is 1 h. The purity of this sample is comparable to that of NaPF6 (5 g) synthesized using mortar and pestle.</p>
10aammonium hexafluorophosphate10aBatteries10acarbonates10asodium hexafluorophosphate10asodium vanadium phosphate1 aSenthilkumaran, Marimuthu1 aJavaregowda, Bharathkumar, H.1 aRajendran, Prakash, Babu1 aBalasubramanian, Rajalakshmi1 aAjithkumar, Thalasseril, G.1 aRavindranathan, Sapna1 aKrishnamoorthy, Kothandam  uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/mechanochemical-large-scale-rapid-synthesis-ultrapure-sodium-hexafluorophosphate