01861nas a2200181 4500008004100000022001400041245013300055210006900188260009000257300000900347490000600356520108400362100002901446700002401475700003001499700002501529856012501554 2014 eng d a2045-232200aC@SiNW/TiO2 core-shell nanoarrays with sandwiched carbon passivation layer as high efficiency photoelectrode for water splitting0 aCSiNWTiO2 coreshell nanoarrays with sandwiched carbon passivatio aMACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLANDbNATURE PUBLISHING GROUPcMAY a48970 v43 a

One-dimensional heterostructure nanoarrays are efficiently promising as high performance electrodes for photo electrochemical (PEC) water splitting applications, wherein it is highly desirable for the electrode to have a broad light absorption, efficient charge separation and redox properties as well as defect free surface with high area suitable for fast interfacial charge transfer. We present highly active and unique photoelectrode for solar H-2 production, consisting of silicon nanowires (SiNWs)/TiO2 core-shell structures. SiNWs are passivated to reduce defect sites and protected against oxidation in air or water by forming very thin carbon layer sandwiched between SiNW and TiO2 surfaces. This carbon layer decreases recombination rates and also enhances the interfacial charge transfer between the silicon and TiO2. A systematic investigation of the role of SiNW length and TiO2 thickness on photocurrent reveals enhanced photocurrent density up to 5.97 mA/cm(2) at 1.0 V vs. NHE by using C@SiNW/TiO2 nanoarrays with photo electrochemical efficiency of 1.17%.

1 aDevarapalli, Rami, Reddy1 aDebgupta, Joyashish1 aPillai, Vijayamohanan, K.1 aShelke, Manjusha, V. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/csinwtio2-core-shell-nanoarrays-sandwiched-carbon-passivation-layer-high-efficiency-002017nas a2200229 4500008004100000022001400041245014700055210006900202260000900271300001400280490000600294520116500300653001701465653001701482653003001499653002201529653002001551100002901571700003101600700002501631856013101656 2017 eng d a2365-654900aCo-catalytic metal oxide nanoparticles decorated silicon/hematite core shell nanowire arrays as efficient photo electrodes for water splitting0 aCocatalytic metal oxide nanoparticles decorated siliconhematite  cMAR  a2544-25510 v23 a

By looking global energy demands, development of highly efficient stable semiconductor photoelectrodes for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting is highly desirable. Herein, we have fabricated co-catalytic nanoparticles decorated Silicon nanowire (SiNWs)/Hematite(Fe2O3) core sell structures as photo anodes and studied the PEC water oxidation properties. As, Fe2O3 possess weak oxidation kinetics, decoration of NiO and Co3O4 nanoparticles on SiNW/Fe2O3 by hydrothermal method, which acts as co-catalysts to improves the water oxidation reactions. It was found that decoration of Co3O4 nanoparticles enhances the photocurrent up to 2.6 times, whereas for NiO nanoparticles improvement is of 1.5 times when compared to the undecorated electrodes. Along with enhancement of photocurrents, it also shows shift of onset potentials. The effect of the co-catalytic nanoparticles on the enhancement of photocurrent and charge transfer resistance at the interface of electrode-electrolyte have been studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Further, flat band potentials of the photo electrodes have been measured by using Mott-schottky analysis.

10aCo-catalysts10aphoto anodes10aPhotoelectrochemical cell10asilicon nanowires10awater splitting1 aDevarapalli, Rami, Reddy1 aKamaja, Chaitanya, Krishna1 aShelke, Manjusha, V. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/co-catalytic-metal-oxide-nanoparticles-decorated-siliconhematite-core-shell-nanowire-arrays01933nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245007300055210006900128260000800197300001200205490000800217520116600225653001701391653002001408653001601428653002601444100002001470700002801490700002901518700002501547700001501572856010401587 2018 eng d a0038-092X00aCarbon fabric based solar steam generation for waste water treatment0 aCarbon fabric based solar steam generation for waste water treat cJAN a800-8100 v1593 a

Decontamination of waste water is one of the most practical techniques to tackle the worldwide clean water shortage. In recent times, solar steam based decontamination of contaminated water has been attested as a potential sustainable strategy to get clean water using renewable resources. Herein, we report the utilization of Carbon fabric and Titanium Nanorods on Carbon Fabric for solar steam based water purification techniques. The performance of Carbon Fabric was tested under different conditions and the results proved that Carbon Fabric has excellent light to heat conversion capabilities in both real and ideal conditions. Owing to the excellent performance of Carbon Fabric, it was used for purification of different types of contaminated water. About 99.9% of salt and 87% of organic contaminants were removed from saline water and organic waste water respectively, using a simple low cost carbon fabric based homemade prototype. We also present the application of Titanium Nanorods on carbon fabric for the efficient removal of dye molecules like Rhodamine B from contaminated water using solar driven interfacial steam generation mechanism.

10aDesalination10aDye degradation10aSolar steam10aWaste water treatment1 aHiggins, M., W.1 aRahmaan, Shakeel, A. R.1 aDevarapalli, Rami, Reddy1 aShelke, Manjusha, V.1 aJha, Neetu uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/carbon-fabric-based-solar-steam-generation-waste-water-treatment02477nas a2200301 4500008004100000022001400041245012900055210006900184260000800253300001100261490000800272520146800280653002901748653001301777653001801790653001601808653001401824653001401838653002301852100002201875700002301897700002601920700002301946700002501969700002601994700002802020856012702048 2024 eng d a0014-305700aCatechol- and phenolic hydroxyl-functionalized partially bio-based (Co) poly(ether sulfone)s with multifarious applicability0 aCatechol and phenolic hydroxylfunctionalized partially biobased  cNOV a1134840 v2203 a

A largely bio-based new bisphenol, namely, 4,4 `-((3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methylene)-bis(2-methoxyphenol) (DMBM) was synthesized by the reaction of veratraldehyde with guaiacol. DMBM and varying compositions of DMBM and bisphenol A were polycondensed with bis(4-fluorophenyl) sulfone to afford reasonably high molecular weight film-forming (co)poly(ether sulfone)s possessing built-in methoxyl groups. T10 and Tg values of (co)poly(ether sulfone)s were in the range 382-478 degrees C and 171-187 degrees C, respectively indicating their good thermal stability and the values decreased with increase in mol % incorporation of DMBM. The methoxyl groups present in (co)poly (ether sulfone)s were quantitatively de-blocked resulting in the formation of corresponding polymers possessing pendant catechol moieties and free phenolic hydroxyl groups. By virtue of the presence of these functional moieties, (co)poly(ether sulfone)s are amenable for post-polymerization modifications, and exhibited properties such as antimicrobial (23 mm against Staphylococcus aureus and 18 mm against Escherichia coli)), antioxidant (72 % scavenger of free radicals), adhesive (2.24 MPa lap shear strength) and usefulness as redox-active agent in zinc-ion batteries. These data underscore the promise of DMBM as a versatile monomer of wider utility for the synthesis of functional (co)poly(ether sulfone)s capable of expanding their applicability beyond the conventional ones.

10a(Co)poly(ether sulfone)s10aadhesive10aAntimicrobial10aAntioxidant10abio-based10abisphenol10aZinc-ion batteries1 aWale, Apparav, K.1 aJagtap, Ashish, S.1 aPandey, Priyanshi, R.1 aDastager, Syed, G.1 aShelke, Manjusha, V.1 aAmbade, Ashootosh, V.1 aWadgaonkar, Prakash, P. uhttps://library.ncl.res.in/content/catechol-and-phenolic-hydroxyl-functionalized-partially-bio-based-co-polyether-sulfones