@article { ISI:000328336300003,
	title = {Thermoneutral design aspects of gasoline chemical looping reformer},
	journal = {Fuel Cells},
	volume = {13},
	number = {6},
	year = {2013},
	month = {DEC},
	pages = {971-986},
	publisher = {WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH},
	address = {BOSCHSTRASSE 12, D-69469 WEINHEIM, GERMANY},
	abstract = {<p>Chemical looping reforming (CLR) is a new technology for syngas generation. The theoretical process design aspects of syngas generation using CLR of isooctane (gasoline) are studied in this paper to assess its ability for fuel processor development for solid oxide fuel cells. The fuel processor operating conditions for maximum syngas generation at thermoneutral conditions are determined in this study using nickel oxide as oxygen carrier for different inputs of oxygen carrier within the temperature range of 600-1,000 degrees C at 1bar pressure. The thermoneutral temperatures for the dual reactor fuel processor were calculated using the hot product gas stream and exothermic CLR process enthalpy to completely balance the endothermic process requirements. The thermoneutral point of 879.5 degrees C (NiO input of 7moles) delivered maximum syngas (13.92moles) using lowest amount of air (26.13moles) in the process was found to be the most suitable thermoneutral temperature for the fuel processor operation. The novel fuel processor design can also be used for other fuels and oxygen carriers.</p>},
	keywords = {Chemical Looping Reformer, Fuel Processor, Isooctane to Syngas, Oxygen Carrier, Thermoneutral Temperature},
	issn = {1615-6846},
	doi = {10.1002/fuce.201300023},
	author = {Kale, G. R. and Kulkarni, B. D.}
}
@article { ISI:000381232100002,
	title = {Nanostructure oxygen carrier used in chemical looping combustion process-A review},
	journal = {Advanced Science Letters},
	volume = {22},
	number = {4, SI},
	year = {2016},
	note = {3rd International Conference on Nanotechnology, Pune, INDIA, OCT 14-15, 2014},
	month = {APR},
	pages = {717-721},
	publisher = {AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS},
	address = {26650 THE OLD RD, STE 208, VALENCIA, CA 91381-0751 USA},
	abstract = {<p>Chemical looping combustion (CLC) is an emerging technology with inherent separation of CO2 from combustion of fuels. In this technique contact of air and fuel for combustion is restricted by providing oxygen through oxygen carrier (DC). The functional efficiency of CLC process mainly depends on the ability of oxygen carrier and it{\textquoteright}s reactivity, which undergoes repeated oxidation and reduction cycles. Nanostructure metal oxides have shown great potential application in the field of chemical looping combustion due to their high surface to volume ratio and enhanced structural properties. Synthesis technique of nanostructure metal oxides, their role as oxygen carrier, their reactivity with fuels along with their structural stability are reviewed herein. The contribution of various operating conditions on nanostructure oxygen carrier are considered in this review. These operating conditions and synthesis routes are summarized and classified according to metal oxides.</p>},
	keywords = {Chemical looping combustion, CO2 Emission, Metal Oxide, Nanostructure, Oxygen Carrier},
	issn = {1936-6612},
	doi = {10.1166/asl.2016.6930},
	author = {Badadare, Mansing M. and Adbale, Naina M. and Khomane, Ramdas B. and Kale, Ganesh R.}
}
