@article {43820,
	title = {Increasing light coupling in a photovoltaic film by tuning nanoparticle shape with substrate surface energy},
	journal = {Materials Research Express},
	volume = {4},
	year = {2017},
	month = {AUG},
	pages = {Article Number: 085022},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {Tuning metal nanoparticle (MNP) contact angle on the surface it is formed can help maximise the useful optical coupling in photovoltaic films by localized surface plasmon (LSP) resonance-opening up the possibility of building improved photovoltaic cells. In this work experimental demonstration of optical absorption increase in copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) films by tuning silver MNP shape by changing its contact angles with substrate has been reported. Thin films of poly3,4 ethylenedioxythiophene: sodium dodecycl sulphate (PEDOT: SDS) with different surface energies were formed on indium tin oxide (ITO) coated glass by electro-deposition. Silver MNPs thermally evaporated directly on ozonised ITO as well as on the PEDOT: SDS films showed contact angles ranging from 60 degrees to 125 degrees. The CuPc layer was deposited on top of the MNPs. For the samples studied, best optical absorption in the CuPc layer was for a contact angle of 110 degrees.},
	doi = {10.1088/2053-1591/aa8275},
	author = {Kataria, Devika and Krishnamoorthy, Kothandam and Iyer, S. Sundar Kumar}
}
@article {48087,
	title = {Instabilities as the origin of large-area self-assembled and aligned organic semiconductor nanocrystals},
	journal = {ACS Applied Electronic Materials},
	volume = {4},
	year = {2022},
	month = {APR},
	pages = {1815-1822},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {<p>
	Aligned nanocrystals of organic semiconductors (OSCs) are highly desirable for electronic devices and biomedical and photonic applications. Solution-based wet processing routes have the potential to produce aligned nanocrystals over large areas in small time frames. Herein, we demonstrate that by optimizing the hydrodynamic evaporative processes, controlled long-range crystalline assemblies of OSCs can be achieved (longest nanocrystal similar to 3 mm) purely through physical processes: namely, from fingering instabilities. Self-assembly is achieved here without strong noncovalent interactions such as hydrogen-bonding interactions. Experimentally our approach involves just placing a drop of a solution on an inclined substrate. Nanocrystals with widths of 300-800 nm and lengths of millimeters (length/width aspect ratios \&gt;10(5)) are formed in less than 2-8 s. A hydrazine chemiresistive sensor based on the aligned crystalline patterns show unprecedented responsivity (similar to 10(-6)), 2 orders greater than those of stick-slip patterns. Finally, experimental parameters that need optimization to achieve nanocrystal patterns are investigated in detail and pointers to fabricate such OSC nanocrystals are provided.</p>
},
	keywords = {aligned fibers, diketopyrrolopyrrole, fingering instability, nanocrystal arrays, naphthalenediimide, organic semiconductors},
	doi = {10.1021/acsaelm.2c00061},
	author = {Venugopalan, Vijay and Jain, Bhanprakash and Mahale, Rajashree Y. and Subramani, Kumar and Krishnamoorthy, Kothandam}
}
@article {48939,
	title = {Isomer effect on energy storage of π-extended S-shaped double[6]heterohelicene},
	journal = { Angewandte chemie-international edition},
	volume = {62},
	year = {2023},
	month = {NOV},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {<p>Recently, chiral and nonplanar cutouts of graphene have been the favorites due to their unique optical, electronic, and redox properties and high solubility compared with their planar counterparts. Despite the remarkable progress in helicenes, pi-extended heterohelicenes have not been widely explored. As an anode in a lithium-ion battery, the racemic mixture of pi-extended double heterohelical nanographene containing thienothiophene core exhibited a high lithium storage capability, attaining a specific capacity of 424 mAh g-1 at 0.1 A g-1 with excellent rate capability and superior long-term cycling performance over 6000 cycles with negligible fade. As a first report, the pi-extended helicene isomer (PP and MM), with the more interlayer distance that helps faster diffusion of ions, has exhibited a high capacity of 300 mAh g-1 at 2 A g-1 with long-term cycling performance over 1500 cycles compared to the less performing MP and PM isomer and racemic mixture (150 mAh g-1 at 2 A g-1). As supported by single-crystal X-ray analysis, a unique molecular design of nanographenes with a fixed (helical) molecular geometry, avoiding restacking of the layers, renders better performance as an anode in lithium-ion batteries. Interestingly, the recycled nanographene anode material displayed comparable performance. A pi-extended double heterohelical nanographene of thienothiophene core fused with two hexabenzocoronene units exhibits excellent performance as an anode in a lithium-ion battery. The isomer (PP and MM) with more interlayer distance exhibited a high lithium storage capability compared to the other isomer and racemic mixture. Helical nanographene anodes display excellent rate capability, superior long-term cycling performance, and recyclability.image</p>
},
	keywords = {Battery, graphene, Li-ion battery, nanographene, Organic Electrode Material},
	issn = {1433-7851},
	doi = {10.1002/anie.202311657},
	author = {Kumar, Viksit and Bharathkumar, H. J. and Dongre, Sangram D. and Gonnade, Rajesh and Krishnamoorthy, Kothandam and Babu, Sukumaran Santhosh}
}
