02001nas a2200241   4500008004100000022001400041245010600055210006900161260000800230300001100238490000800249520116900257653002101426653000801447653002101455653003201476653002201508653002901530100002201559700002501581700002901606856012401635       2022                        eng d  a0169-433200aDoped 2D VX2 (X = S, Se, Te) monolayers as electrocatalysts for ammonia production: a DFT based study0 aDoped 2D VX2 X S Se Te monolayers as electrocatalysts for ammoni  cNOV  a1544010 v6023 a<p>
	Electrocatalytic nitrogen fixation under ambient conditions on vanadium dichalcogenides (VX2) with non-metal dopants has been explored herein. Understanding the interface chemistry, inherent electronic and acute synergistic nature of non-metal dopants on two unique phases of VX2 has been meticulously explored through a scrutiny of several non-metal atoms as catalytic centers. The efficacity of N-2 chemisorption and N-N bond activation has been implemented as crucial parameters to realize boron and carbon doped VX2 monolayers to be electrocatalytically active for nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR). Detailed investigation on the NRR mechanism brings out the pivotal role of thermodynamic favourability for product formation obtained from Gibbs free energy differences. The charge transfer on N and pi-pi* orbital hybridization and electron ``donor-acceptor `` mechanism between the non-metal and N-2 has been found to modulate the electrocatalytic barrier for NRR on VX2 monolayers. This study proposes boron doped VS2 as an efficient chemically feasible, earth abundant sustainable electrocatalyst for NRR with an overpotential as low as 0.06 eV.</p>
10a1T and 2H phases10aDFT10aelectrocatalysts10aNitrogen Reduction Reaction10aNon metal dopants10aVanadium dichalcogenides1 aMaibam, Ashakiran1 aBabaRao, Ravichandar1 aKrishnamurty, Sailaj, A.  uhttp://library.ncl.res.in/content/doped-2d-vx2-x-s-se-te-monolayers-electrocatalysts-ammonia-production-dft-based-study02342nas a2200229   4500008004100000022001400041245011800055210006900173260000800242490000700250520149600257653002801753653001901781653002801800653002101828653003201849100002501881700002901906700002701935700002601962856012401988       2023                        eng d  a1439-423500aCan Li atoms anchored on boron- and nitrogen-doped graphene catalyze dinitrogen molecules to ammonia? a DFT study0 aCan Li atoms anchored on boron and nitrogendoped graphene cataly  cJUN0 v243 a<p>
	The most successful electrochemical conversion of ammonia from dinitrogen molecule reported to date is through a Li mediated mechanism. In the framework of the above fact and that Li anchored graphene is an experimentally feasible system, the present work is a computational experiment to identify the potential of Li anchored graphene as a catalyst for N-2 to NH3 conversion as a function of (a) minimum number of Li atoms needed for anchoring on graphene sheets and (b) the role of chemical modification of graphene surfaces. The studies bring forth an understanding that Li anchored graphene sheets are potential catalysts for ammonia conversion with preferential adsorption of N-2 through end-on configuration on Li atoms anchored on doped and pristine graphene surfaces. This mode of adsorption being characteristic of Nitrogen Reduction Reaction (NRR) through enzymatic pathway, examination of the same followed by analysis of electronic properties demonstrates that tri-Li atoms (Tri Atom Catalysts, TACs) are more efficient as catalysts for NRR as compared to two Li atoms (Di Atom Catalysts, DACs). Either way, the rate determining step was found to be *NH2 -&gt;*NH3 step (mixed pathway) with Delta G(max)=1.02 eV and *NH2-*NH3 -&gt;*NH2 step (enzymatic pathway) with Delta G(max)=1.11 eV for 1B doped TAC and DAC on graphene sheet, respectively. Consequently, this work identifies the viability of Li anchored graphene based 2-D sheets as hetero-atom catalyst for NRR.</p>
10acomputational chemistry10aGraphene Sheet10aheterogeneous catalysis10aLi Nanoparticles10aNitrogen Reduction Reaction1 aVerma, Tushar, Singh1 aSamal, Pragnya, Paramita1 aSelvaraj, Kaliaperumal1 aKrishnamurty, Sailaja  uhttp://library.ncl.res.in/content/can-li-atoms-anchored-boron-and-nitrogen-doped-graphene-catalyze-dinitrogen-molecules