01719nas a2200217   4500008004100000245009800041210006900139260000800208300001400216490000700230520096100237100001801198700002201216700002101238700002901259700001901288700002301307700002101330700002401351856012601375       2017                        eng d00aAcetone and methanol fruit extracts of terminalia paniculata inhibit HIV-1 infection in vitro0 aAcetone and methanol fruit extracts of terminalia paniculata inh  cJAN  a1468-14710 v313 aIn this study, we report the in vitro anti-HIV1 activity of acetone and methanol extracts of fruit of Terminalia paniculata. Cytotoxicity tests were conducted on TZM-bl cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), the CC50 values of both the extracts were 260g/mL. Using TZM-bl cells, the extracts were tested for their ability to inhibit replication of two primary isolates HIV-1 (X4, Subtype D) and HIV-1 (R5, Subtype C). The activity against HIV-1 primary isolate (R5, Subtype C) was confirmed using activated PBMC and by quantification of HIV-1 p24 antigen. Both the extracts showed anti-HIV1 activity in a dose-dependent manner. The EC50 values of the acetone and methanol extracts of T. paniculata were 10.3g/mL. The enzymatic assays were performed to determine the mechanism of action which indicated that the anti-HIV1 activity might be due to inhibition of reverse transcriptase (77.7% inhibition) and protease (69.9% inhibition) enzymes. 1 aDurge, Ankita1 aJadaun, Pratiksha1 aWadhwani, Ashish1 aChinchansure, Ashish, A.1 aSaid, Madhukar1 aThulasiram, H., V.1 aJoshi, Swati, P.1 aKulkarni, Smita, S.  uhttp://library.ncl.res.in/content/acetone-and-methanol-fruit-extracts-terminalia-paniculata-inhibit-hiv-1-infection-vitro02605nas a2200265   4500008004100000022001400041245016900055210006900224260000800293300001100301490000700312520164400319653000601963653002601969653001801995653003102013653002802044100002502072700002802097700002202125700002202147700001902169700002302188856012802211       2022                        eng d  a1018-364700a2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol (2,4-DTBP) purified from streptomyces sp. KCA1 from phyllanthus niruri: isolation, characterization, antibacterial and anticancer properties0 a24Ditertbutylphenol 24DTBP purified from streptomyces sp KCA1 fr  cJUL  a1020880 v343 a<p>
	Objectives: The present study reports the bioactivity of 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol (2,4-DTBP) purified from an endophytic Streptomyces species KCA1 isolated from the leaves of Phyllanthus niruri and its antibacterial and anticancer properties. Methods: The extracellular metabolites were produced from the strain KCA1 by submerged fermentation using ethyl acetate. The crude extract was further evaluated for antibacterial activity against set of pathogens. Active metabolite from the extract was purified using chromatography techniques and detected its antibacterial activity by disc diffusion assay. The molecular structure of the active molecule was identified through various spectral study. Moreover, the bioactive metabolite 2,4-DTBP was analyzed antibacterial and anti-proliferative activity. Results: Strain KCA1 was identified as Streptomyces sp. In the preliminary screening, the crude extract exhibited broad spectrum activity against various bacterial pathogens. Based on the spectral properties, the active metabolite was identified as 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol. The MIC of active compound 2,4-DTBP inhibited E. coli ATCC 25922 and S. aureus ATCC 29213 at 50 lg/ml and 0.78 lg/ml, respectively. The IC50 value of 2,4-DTBP was found to be 11.0 lg/ml and 116.8 lg/ml, against breast cancer cell line (MCF7) and normal VERO cell line, respectively. Conclusions: This study concluded that 2,4-DTBP, produced from the endophytic Streptomyces sp. KCA1, is the potential candidate to develop as promising antibacterial and anticancer agent. (C) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.</p>
10a210a4-Di-tert-butylphenol10aAntibacterial10aantiproliferative activity10aEndophytic Streptomyces1 aSeenivasan, Ayswarya1 aManikkam, Radhakrishnan1 aKaari, Manigundan1 aSahu, Amit, Kumar1 aSaid, Madhukar1 aDastager, Syed, G.  uhttp://library.ncl.res.in/content/24-di-tert-butylphenol-24-dtbp-purified-streptomyces-sp-kca1-phyllanthus-niruri-isolation