02193nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245008700055210006900142260001000211300001000221490000700231520141300238653002401651653001101675653003301686653002401719653001201743100002201755700002001777700002001797700002501817856010901842 2020 eng d a1060-132500aExamining the compatibility of energetic plasticizer DNDA-5 with energetic binders0 aExamining the compatibility of energetic plasticizer DNDA5 with cJAN 2 a46-540 v573 a
The requirement of developing energetic binders with suitable energetic plasticizers is to enhance the mechanical properties and to reduce glass transition temperature of propellant and explosive formulations. Compatibility of energetic plasticizer 2,4-dinitro-2,4-diazapentane (DNDA-5) with four different energetic binders viz. poly glycidyl nitrate (PGN), poly(3-nitratomethyl-3-methyloxetane) (PLN), glycidyl azide polymer (GAP) and tetra functional glycidyl azide polymer (t-GAP) was studied by using differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and density functional theory (DFT) methods. Results obtained for the pure binder was compared with the results obtained for binder/plasticizer blend in the parameters of decomposition temperature and the format of the peak which indicated the compatibility or incompatibility of DNDA-5 with the studied binders. Glass transition temperatures of all these blends were determined by low temperature DSC and showed desirable lowering of glass transition temperature with single peak in the case of PLN. The proposed energetic plasticizer DNDA-5 has displayed its compatibility with three binders PGN, PLN and GAP employing thermal techniques. DNDA-5 has been found as incompatible when it is mixed with t-GAP. The predicted relative trend of interaction energies between plasticizer and binder has provided concurrence to results drawn from thermal studies.
10aComputational study10aDNDA-510aGlass transition temperature10aplasticizing effect10athermal1 aVijayalakshmi, R.1 aAgawane, N., T.1 aTalawar, M., B.1 aKhan, Md, Abdul Shaf uhttp://library.ncl.res.in/content/examining-compatibility-energetic-plasticizer-dnda-5-energetic-binders