@article { ISI:000245903300012, title = {Fabrication of MEMS composite-polymer gas sensor arrays for electronic nose}, journal = {Indian Journal of Pure \& Applied Physics}, volume = {45}, number = {4}, year = {2007}, note = {Indo-Chinese Workshop on Micro Electron Mechanical Systems (MEMS) and Related Technologies, Natl Phys Lab, New Delhi, INDIA, APR 05-07, 2006}, month = {APR}, pages = {321-325}, publisher = {NATL INST SCIENCE COMMUNICATION}, type = {Article, Proceeding Paper}, address = {DR K S KRISHNAN MARG, NEW DELHI 110 012, INDIA}, abstract = {

Sensor arrays capable of sensing different gases combined with a sampling system and a means of pattern classification and recognition comprise a basic system for an {\textquoteleft}Electronic Nose{\textquoteright} In the present work, a complete process for the fabrication of micro-cavities with sensing electrodes and volumes ranging from 2.5 to 12 nano-liters for the development of polymer gas sensors has been reported. An array of eight sensing cells in four sizes have been fabricated using SU-8 negative tone resist through UV-LIGA process developed at CEERI, Pilani. The length and width of the SU-8 cavities are: 250 x 250, 300 x 300, 500 x 500 and 500 x 600 micron and the depth of each of them was optimized to be 40 micron. These cavities filled with different polymer composites comprise the basic sensing cells for a variety of gases. The current paper presents the salient features of the fabrication process in detail and the results obtained in ethanol and methanol ambient using a polymer composite developed through dissolution of styrene and polyaniline in PMMA. A number of other composites such as Pc-Ppy, Pr-Ppy, Fc(+)-PPy have also been synthesized and tested for a high sensitivity in carbon monoxide.

}, keywords = {composite polymer, conducting polymer, electronic nose, polymer gas sensor, selectivity, sensitivity, sensor array}, issn = {0019-5596}, author = {Pant, B. D. and Kutnar, Mahesh and Lakshmi, Subha and Arora, Anil and Prasad, Mahanth and Sharma, Akshdeep and Patel, Mohan and Radhakrishnan, S. and Dwivedi, V. K.} }